中华传统文化的现代转化与文化产业园区实践研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 21:28

本文关键词：中华传统文化的现代转化与文化产业园区实践研究　出处：《上海交通大学》2015年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近代百余年来,伴随国家的内部革命、国际纷争、国共斗争及文化抑制,在西方文化冲击下,中国文化始终笼罩在“失败说”的阴影下。在当今全球化条件下,伴随国家经济崛起和民族振兴,从制造大国向创造大国的转向,中华文化复兴成为当代中国的主旋律。中华文化复兴是在西方文化的冲击和滋养下的融会贯通和创造性复兴,这一点在当前的中国复兴中得到举国上下一致的认可。与这一中华文化伟大复兴相伴随的是中国文化产业近10多年来的蓬勃发展。文化产业本身就是一项内容产业,园区更是依托于文化资源的空间集聚,致力于探索如何从传统中寻找灵感、重新确立现代价值、获得社会认可和市场回报。建设文化产业园区,正视文化产业园区的经济属性、文化属性,经由文化发展推动和带动社会全面进步,再现中华民族伟大复兴。当代大力发展文化产业园区,实现传统中华文明的现代转换,就是要把先辈智慧所凝结的传统文化资源通过创造性开发转变为产业优势和竞争优势,使之成为国家文化建设和软实力的主要支撑性产业。随着近几年来文化产业提升到国家战略的高度,一个文化资源开发的热潮已经在全国形成,陕西西安曲江文化产业园、山东曲阜新区文化产业园、河南开封宋都古城文化产业园区等一大批传统文化资源项目的成功开发,对加快发展文化产业起到了积极的示范和带动作用。与此同时,文化产业园区开发、建设过程中的一系列乱象也值得关注和思考。本文认为,对于传统文化资源的创造性开发和现代化转换,就是要从时代背景和文化发展的目标出发,探寻和发掘传统文化资源中包含的“现代价值”和“中国特色”,通过传统文化资源传承和现代价值转换,完成传统文化资源的现代重塑。从园区的空间布局、文化故事和文化价值等角度创造性地实现传统文化景观、文化叙事和文化意义的现代转化,促使价值内涵和审美偏好的再发现,从而在当代人的内心深处产生强烈的共鸣,在历史的时空转换中实现与现代社会的对接。在园区景观布局上,处理好文化主题的选择与设定问题,根据园区空间布局的宏观、中观和微观原则,协调处理园区人文环境和景观设置的关系;在园区文化叙事上,聚焦于空间化的文化再现,通过故事主题的设定和转换,创造出符合现代特点的叙述方式,满足现代人的审美要求;在园区文化价值呈现上,通过对传统文化的挖掘、解释、改写、消费等环节,实现文化价值的延续和新意义的构建。在中国文化创造性转化的背景下,本文选取海峡两岸部分依托传统文化资源开发的文化产业园区,在大量经验性研究的基础上,将文化产业园区理解为中国传统创造性转化的一种方式、一个途径,分析这些园区在自觉传承中国传统、推进中国传统的现代转化方面的表现与实践,探索园区在传承中国传统文化、实现传统文化现代化的途径和方法,总结能充分展示中华文明特色的文化产业园区开发和建设实践经验。本文认为,未来中国园区的建设重心应转向到文化空间、文化故事和文化价值等的内容和内涵建设,为此有赖于建设全新的文化阐释体系、成熟的文化运营机制、活跃的文化-产业联动模式、合理的文化竞争模式、健全的文化生态系统以及多元的文化发展机制的健全和完善,为两岸共同传承中华文明、大力发展文化产业进而全面实现中华文明复兴提供实践、经验和借鉴。
[Abstract]:In the past hundred years, along with the country's internal revolution, international disputes, the struggle and cultural suppression, under the impact of western culture, China culture has always been shrouded in the shadow of "failure". In the condition of globalization, with the country's economic rise and national rejuvenation, from the manufacturing country to create the rejuvenation of the Chinese culture has become the main theme of contemporary Chinese. The revival of Chinese culture is the impact of the western culture and nurture mastery and creative Renaissance, this point in the current China in the revival of the whole nation has been unanimously approved. Along with the great rejuvenation of the Chinese culture is the vigorous development of Chinese cultural industry for nearly 10 years of culture. The industry itself is a content industry park, is relying on the cultural resources of the spatial agglomeration, devoted to the exploration of how to find inspiration from the tradition, re established by modern value. The social recognition and market returns. The construction of Cultural Industry Park, economic attribute, face the cultural industrial park and cultural attributes, through culture and promoting the development of and promote all-round social progress, reproduce the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The contemporary development of Cultural Industry Park, realize the modern transformation of traditional Chinese civilization, is to take the traditional cultural resources by condensation of ancestors wisdom through creative development into industrial advantage and competitive advantage, make it become the main support industry in the construction of national culture and soft power. In recent years with the cultural industry to upgrade to the height of the national strategy, a cultural resource development boom in the country has been formed in Shaanxi, Xi'an Qujiang Cultural Industry Park, Shandong District of Qufu the successful development of Henan Cultural Industry Park, Kaifeng songdou City Cultural Industrial Park and a large number of traditional cultural resources of the project, to speed up the development of culture The industry has played a positive exemplary and leading role. At the same time, the development of Cultural Industry Park, a series of chaos in the process of construction are also worthy of attention and thinking. This paper argues that the conversion for creative development and modernization of traditional cultural resources, is to start from the background and the development target, explore and explore the traditional culture resources in the "modern value" and "China characteristics", through the traditional culture heritage and modern value conversion, complete modern remodeling of traditional cultural resources. From the space layout of the park, the angle of cultural stories and cultural value of the traditional creative cultural landscape, the modern transformation of the cultural narrative and cultural significance, and then to discover the value connotation and aesthetic preference, resulting in a strong resonance in the human heart, to achieve docking with the modern society in the history of space-time conversion. In the park landscape layout, handle the cultural theme selection and setting of the problem, according to the park space layout of the macro, meso and micro processing principle, coordinate the relationship between the human environment and landscape park set up in the park; cultural narrative, focusing on the cultural representation of space, through the theme of the story and set the conversion, to create a line the characteristics of modern narrative style, meet the aesthetic requirements of modern people in the park; cultural value presented, through the mining, the traditional culture interpretation, rewriting, consumption and other aspects, construct the cultural value and significance. The continuation of transformation in Chinese cultural creative background, this paper selects the cross-strait part relying on the traditional cultural resources the development of the cultural industry park, based on a large number of empirical studies on the cultural industrial park is a way of understanding into China traditional creative, one way analysis These parks in China consciously inherited tradition, and promote the practice of modern transformation of traditional China, explore the traditional culture heritage park in China, ways and methods to realize the modernization of traditional culture, summarizes the Chinese civilization can fully display the characteristics of the cultural industry park development and construction practice. This paper argues that the future of Chinese park construction center we should turn to cultural space, cultural stories and cultural values of the content and connotation construction, therefore depends on the cultural construction of a new interpretation of the cultural system, the mature operation mechanism, cultural industry linkage model of active, cultural competition mode reasonably, improve and perfect the cultural ecological system of sound and diverse cultural development mechanism. As the common heritage of Chinese civilization, vigorously develop the cultural industry and fully realize the rejuvenation of Chinese civilization with practice, experience and lessons.

【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G124

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