芜湖市现代物流产业发展研究
本文关键词:芜湖市现代物流产业发展研究 出处:《安徽工程大学》2017年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
更多相关文章: 现代物流产业 经济发展 综合评价 主成分分析 比较
【摘要】:当前,随着我国经济步入新常态,经济发展进入转型升级期,加之互联网信息技术日新月异和电子商务如火如荼的发展,不断推动着第三产业的大力发展。现代物流产业作为传统和新兴产业形态的结合体,是第三产业的重要组成部分,在经济发展中占据的地位也越来越突出。现代物流产业效率的提升能够带动区域经济的健康、快速和可持续发展,也能够有效促进地区产业结构的均衡与良性发展。因此,现代物流产业备受不同群体、不同行业的广泛关注,在促进经济发展方面也被寄予厚望。近几年来,由于国家级、省级和市级层面制定物流产业发展战略以及相应政策的推行,芜湖市现代物流产业现阶段已取得良好的发展。本文在借鉴产业经济理论、区域经济增长理论和物流产业发展理论等理论基础上,综合采用定性与定量分析、规范分析与实证分析等方法,分析了芜湖市现代物流产业的发展现状。在理论框架的指导下,通过构建现代物流产业发展水平的评价指标体系,综合评价和测度芜湖市的现代物流产业发展水平。同时选取了五个样本城市作为比较对象,全面客观的将芜湖市现代物流产业发展水平与样本城市进行对比分析,进而从对比分析中认清问题,找出差距,为确定芜湖市现代物流产业发展的总体思路、政策制定提供参考和依据。首先,论文从已有研究成果出发,界定了现代物流产业的概念,阐述了相关经济理论和现代物流理论等相关理论,从区位优势、外部环境以及各项指标三个角度对芜湖市现代物流产业的发展现状进行分析。其次,构建现代物流产业发展水平指标评价体系,确定研究方法的选取,基于构建的指标搜集相应的数据并整理汇总,对芜湖市2005-2015年的数据运用主成分分析法进行实证分析,充分了解芜湖市现代物流产业的发展水平,探究其内部指标、物流产业发展水平与经济发展的联系,剖析现代物流产业与地区经济发展的互动机理。再次,文章以合肥、安庆、南京、无锡和南通五个城市作为芜湖市的比较对象,采用主成分分析方法实证分析评价这五个样本城市现代物流产业的发展水平,并从综合得分、各个因子得分以及内部指标等进行多维度对比分析,更好的把握各项指标、现代物流产业发展水平与区域经济发展的内在机理。综合评价结果表明:一是整体上来看,芜湖市现代物流产业发展水平取得了长足发展,在物流基础设施建设、物流产业规模、物流产业发展的内外部环境等各方面都有了显著进步;二是其与样本城市对比分析得出,芜湖市现代物流产业发展也存在若干问题,表现在:芜湖市物流基础设施瓶颈制约仍然突出,芜湖市物流园区规划发展滞后,物流企业规模小服务水平低,物流信息化水平较低,物流平台共享力度小,物流专业优秀人才匮乏,物流产业政策不健全等问题。最后,论文提出芜湖市现代物流产业的发展路径和政策建议,表明要不断加强物流基础设施建设,构建高效共享物流信息平台,要加快人才培养,提高物流从业人员素质,要加强对物流产业的规划指导,强化政策支持和推进重点领域重点产业现代物流发展等方面提升芜湖市现代物流产业发展水平,改善现代物流产业粗放的经营和管理方式,提升生产与流通领域的集约化程度,间接的促进地区经济结构调整和产业结构优化,为助推芜湖市经济发展再添新动力。
[Abstract]:At present, as China's economy has entered a new norm, economic development has entered a period of transformation and upgrading, and the development of Internet information technology change rapidly and the electronic commerce which is like a raging fire, and constantly promote the development of the third industry. Modern logistics industry as a combination of traditional and emerging industries form, is an important part of the third industry, occupy in economic development the position has become increasingly prominent. The modern logistics industry to enhance the efficiency to promote regional economy healthy, rapid and sustainable development, but also can effectively promote the region industrial structure equilibrium and benign development. Therefore, the modern logistics industry has attracted wide attention of different groups, different industries, in promoting economic development has also been high hopes. In recent years, the national, provincial and municipal level to develop logistics industry development strategy and the corresponding implementation of the policy of Wuhu City, modern The abortion industry currently has achieved good development. Based on the theory of industry economy, the theory of regional economic growth and the development of the logistics industry theory, using a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis, normative analysis and empirical analysis method, analysis of current situation of Wuhu modern logistics industry. In the theoretical framework under the guidance of through the construction, the level of development of modern logistics industry evaluation index system, the level of development of modern logistics industry comprehensive evaluation and measure of Wuhu city. At the same time selected a sample of five city as a comparison object, comprehensive and objective comparative analysis of Wuhu modern logistics industry development level and sample City, and from the comparative analysis about the problems, find out the gap is the general idea of Wuhu city to determine the development of modern logistics industry, and provide reference for policy making. First of all, the paper from the research results of the Hair, defines the concept of the modern logistics industry, expounds the relevant economic theory and modern logistics theory, the regional advantages, development status of three aspects of external environment and the various indicators of the modern logistics industry in Wuhu city were analyzed. Secondly, the construction of modern logistics industry development level evaluation index system, determine the selection of research methods the construction of the index to collect the corresponding data and summary based on the 2005-2015 data of Wuhu city using principal component analysis method, empirical analysis, fully understand the Wuhu modern logistics industry development level, to explore the internal index, the development of the logistics industry and the level of economic development, analyzes the interactive mechanism of the development of modern logistics economy industry and area. Thirdly, taking Hefei, Anqing, Nanjing, Wuhu City, Wuxi as a comparison object and five in Nantong City, using principal component analysis The empirical analysis method to evaluate the development level of five samples of the city of the modern logistics industry, and from the comprehensive score, each factor score and internal index were multi-dimensional analysis, the indicators to better grasp the internal mechanism, the development of modern logistics industry and the level of regional economic development. The comprehensive evaluation results show that: one is whole, the level of development of modern logistics industry in Wuhu city has made considerable development in the construction of logistics infrastructure, the scale of the logistics industry, the logistics industry development of the internal and external environment has made remarkable progress; two is the sample city and contrast analysis, there are some problems, the development of modern logistics industry in Wuhu city in Wuhu city logistics infrastructure bottlenecks are still outstanding, Wuhu city logistics park planning lags behind the development of logistics enterprises, small scale and low level service logistics information level is low Logistics, platform sharing strength, lack of professional talents of logistics, logistics industry policy is not perfect and so on. Finally, put forward the development path and policy suggestions of modern logistics industry in Wuhu city showed that the papers, to continue to strengthen the logistics infrastructure construction, build efficient logistics information sharing platform, to speed up the cultivation of talents, improve the quality of logistics personnel to strengthen planning guidance, the logistics industry, enhance the level of development of modern logistics industry in Wuhu city to strengthen policy support and promote the key areas of focus on the development of modern logistics industry, modern logistics industry, improve the extensive operation and management, improve the degree of intensive production and circulation, promoting regional economic structure adjustment and optimization of industrial structure indirectly the boosting economic development of Wuhu City, to add new impetus.
【学位授予单位】:安徽工程大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F259.27
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