云南省高技术产业自主创新能力评价及影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 11:42

本文关键词：云南省高技术产业自主创新能力评价及影响因素研究　出处：《云南财经大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：高技术产业发展对地区的科技发展实力有重要影响,进而影响地区综合发展水平,而自主创新是高技术产业发展的动力和提升地区竞争力的必由之路。近十年来,云南省高技术产业获得了一定的发展,在云南省经济发展中的作用不断增强,但在我国省区高技术产业自主创新能力排名中,仍处于平均水平以下。全文共六章,第一章是绪论,第二章是文献综述,第三章是云南省高技术产业自主创新能力现状,从总体上分析近十三年来云南省高技术产业自主创新的历程。第四章结合已有研究,以云南省高技术产业发展的实际情况为基础,构建了高技术产业自主创新能力评价体系。利用主成分分析法,选取“十五”、“十一五”、“十二五”三个时段,对全国各省区高技术产业自主创新能力进行了动态评价,利用Geoda095i软件得到聚类分析图,并使用对比分析的方法找出云南省高技术产业发展的不足。第五章运用多元统计分析方法,从技术研发阶段和商品化阶段出发,分别对云南省高技术产业自主创新能力的影响因素进行实证分析,并提出相关政策建议。第六章是全文总结与展望。研究结果表明：第一,近十三年来云南省高技术产业自主创新能力不断提升,自主创新能力位于西部地区前列,但与东部省份差距较大。第二,云南省高技术产业现阶段存在创新人才密度低、高端人才少、科技活动经费筹集额渠道少、创新环境不完善、技术引进吸收较明显的问题。第三,在自主创新研发阶段,RD人员投入强度、企业规模、高校RD项目数对自主创新能力提升显著正相关；在商品化阶段,国内技术交流、企业规模、政府支持、高等学校RD项目数对自主创新能力影响显著,RD人员投入与自主创新能力提升成偏“U”型关系。在高技术产业自主创新过程中,RD资金投入、引进国外技术、政府支持力度与自主创新能力相关性不显著。
[Abstract]:The development of high-tech industry has an important impact on the strength of regional scientific and technological development, and then affects the level of regional comprehensive development. Independent innovation is the driving force of the development of high-tech industry and the only way to enhance regional competitiveness. In the past ten years, the high-tech industry in Yunnan Province has achieved certain development, and the role in the economic development of Yunnan Province has been increasing. However, in the ranking of independent innovation ability of high-tech industries in China, it is still below the average level. There are six chapters, the first chapter is the introduction, the second chapter is the literature review. The third chapter is the current situation of independent innovation ability of high-tech industry in Yunnan Province, and analyzes the process of independent innovation of high-tech industry in Yunnan province in the past 13 years. Chapter 4th combines the existing research. Based on the actual development of high-tech industry in Yunnan Province, the evaluation system of independent innovation ability of high-tech industry is constructed. By using principal component analysis, "15" and "11th Five-Year Plan" are selected. In the third period of the 12th Five-Year Plan, the independent innovation ability of high-tech industry in all provinces and regions of China was evaluated dynamically, and the cluster analysis map was obtained by using Geoda095i software. And using the method of comparative analysis to find out the lack of high-tech industry development in Yunnan Province. Chapter 5th uses multivariate statistical analysis method from the stage of technology research and development and commercialization stage. This paper makes an empirical analysis on the influencing factors of the independent innovation ability of high-tech industries in Yunnan Province, and puts forward relevant policy recommendations. Chapter 6th is the summary and prospect of the full text. The research results show that: first. In the past 13 years, the independent innovation capability of high-tech industry in Yunnan Province has been continuously improved, and the independent innovation ability is in the forefront of the western region, but it is far behind the eastern provinces. Yunnan high-tech industry at the present stage there are low density of innovative talents, less high-end talent, less channels for raising funds for scientific and technological activities, imperfect innovation environment, and obvious problems of technology introduction and absorption. Third. In the stage of independent innovation R & D, R D personnel input intensity, enterprise scale and the number of R D projects in colleges and universities are significantly positively related to the improvement of independent innovation ability. In the stage of commercialization, domestic technology exchange, enterprise scale, government support and the number of R D projects in colleges and universities have a significant impact on the ability of independent innovation. The relationship between R D personnel input and independent innovation ability is partial "U" type. In the process of independent innovation in high-tech industry, R D investment and foreign technology are introduced. There is no significant correlation between government support and independent innovation ability.
【学位授予单位】：云南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F276.44;F273.1

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