基于产业关联视角的江苏旅游产业融合实证研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 13:40

本文关键词：基于产业关联视角的江苏旅游产业融合实证研究　出处：《扬州大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国正在迎来一个“旅游+”时代的到来。国家旅游局局长李金早先生提出“旅游+”的概念,就是充分发挥旅游业的融合能力,发挥拉动、催化和集成功能,为其他产业的发展提供旅游平台,产生新业态。江苏省作为经济大省,不仅工业发展基础好,而且旅游业发展迅速。但是快速城镇化和工业化带来了环境污染、产业结构失衡等问题。在“旅游+”新时代,研究江苏省旅游业融合发展模式,对江苏省经济发展方式的转变和产业结构的转型升级,具有重要意义。产业关联是产业融合的基础和前提,产业之间必须有关联才能够发生产业融合。论文基于产业关联的视角,以江苏省2007年和2012年的投入产出表为基础数据,运用投入产出模型,分析江苏省旅游关联产业的产业特征、经济效益、中间投入、中间需求、影响力水平和感应度水平,以及江苏省旅游业与关联产业的关联状态。运用投入产出分析方法,定量分析江苏省旅游业的整体发展情况,以及江苏省旅游业与关联产业的关联程度,分析江苏省旅游业与关联产业的融合状态和融合程度。通过分析得出如下结论:第一,江苏省旅游业经营状况良好具有一定的投资吸引力,带动就业状况改善,越来越成为依赖国内消费市场的最终消费型产业。第二,江苏省旅游业对国民经济其他产业表现出较强劲的需求拉动作用和支撑推动作用,江苏省旅游业与其他产业的关联程度不断加强,融合程度不断提高。第三,江苏省旅游业对国民经济其他产业表现出更强劲的间接影响力,旅游业与国民经济其他产业之间缺乏主动融合的动力。第四,江苏省旅游业的中间投入率较大,对上游产业的产业关联性、融合程度较强,江苏省旅游业的发展对国民经济发展起到较强的需求拉动作用。第五,江苏省旅游业与其他产业的整体关联程度不高,与关联产业的融合程度不是很理想。综上所述,江苏省旅游业要树立“大旅游”的科学发展观,发挥其“中间人”的角色,既要与上游产业和下游产业实现产业融合,也要在旅游业内部加强关联性,提高融合度。根据结论,从宏观政策环境方面提出的建议是放松行业准入管制、加强市场制度建设;从融合路径方面提出的建议是旅游业基于技术、市场、资源和功能四个路径与其他产业发生有序融合;从人才培养方面提出的建议是加强学校教育、在职教育以及复合性人才的培养。
[Abstract]:China is ushered in the arrival of a "tourism" era. Mr. Li Jinzao, director of the National Tourism Administration, put forward the concept of "tourism", which is to give full play to the ability of tourism integration, pull, catalyze and integrate functions. Jiangsu Province, as a big economic province, not only has a good foundation of industrial development, but also the rapid development of tourism. But rapid urbanization and industrialization have brought environmental pollution. In the new era of "tourism", this paper studies the integrated development mode of tourism industry in Jiangsu Province, and the transformation and upgrading of the economic development mode and industrial structure of Jiangsu Province. Industrial association is the foundation and premise of industrial convergence, and industry must be related in order to produce industrial convergence. This paper is based on the perspective of industrial association. Based on the input-output table of Jiangsu Province in 2007 and 2012, this paper analyzes the industrial characteristics, economic benefits, intermediate input and intermediate demand of tourism related industries in Jiangsu Province by using input-output model. The influence level and sensitivity level, as well as the related state of tourism and related industries in Jiangsu Province, are analyzed quantitatively by the method of input-output analysis. As well as the correlation degree between tourism and related industries in Jiangsu Province, this paper analyzes the fusion status and degree of tourism and related industries in Jiangsu Province. The conclusions are as follows: first. Jiangsu Province tourism has a good operating situation has a certain investment attraction, leading to the improvement of employment conditions, more and more dependent on the domestic consumer market as the final consumer industry. Second. Jiangsu tourism industry to other industries of the national economy showed a stronger demand pull and support role, Jiangsu Province tourism and other industries continue to strengthen the degree of connection, the degree of convergence continues to improve. Tourism industry in Jiangsu Province shows stronger indirect influence on other industries of the national economy. There is no active integration power between tourism industry and other industries of the national economy. 4th, the intermediate investment rate of tourism industry in Jiangsu Province is larger. For the upstream industry, the degree of integration is strong, the development of tourism in Jiangsu Province plays a strong role in the national economic development. 5th. The whole connection degree between tourism and other industries in Jiangsu Province is not high, and the degree of integration with related industries is not ideal. In summary, the tourism industry in Jiangsu Province should establish the scientific development view of "big tourism". Give play to its "middleman" role, not only with upstream industry and downstream industries to achieve industrial integration, but also in the tourism industry to strengthen the relevance, improve the degree of integration, according to the conclusion. The suggestions from the macro policy environment are to relax the regulation of industry entry and strengthen the construction of market system. The suggestion from the integration path is that the four paths of tourism based on technology, market, resource and function will converge with other industries in an orderly way. The suggestion from the aspect of talent training is to strengthen school education, on-the-job education and the cultivation of compound talents.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F592.7

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