中韩FTA对中国文化产业的影响研究

发布时间：2018-01-22 02:37

本文关键词： 中韩FTA 文化产业贸易引力模型　出处：《广东财经大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国和韩国都是发展中大国,都有着悠久的历史及丰富的自然资源。韩国在1997年经济危机时就已将文化产业作为国家支柱性产业发展,进入2000年,随着“韩流”发展,韩国文化产业逐渐占据亚洲文化市场,韩国也因此成为文化强国。中国文化产业发展较晚,但中国拥有丰富的文化资源、自然资源,且中国是制造业大国,有利于中国文化产品生产,并进一步促进中国文化制造业发展。FTA战略是中国的国家战略,且FTA旨在消除关税及非关税壁垒,促进协约国之间贸易自由化。研究中韩FTA对中国文化产业的影响,有利于中国完善相关文化产业市场机制,促进中国文化产业健康发展。本文通过对文献及相关资料的阅读,基于比较优势理论、H-O理论、规模经济理论及区域经济一体化理论,首先介绍了中韩文化产业发展的现状,通过中韩文化产业的发展规模、文化产业结构等两方面对中韩文化产现状进行分析,通过显示性比较优势指数、贸易竞争指数以及利用钻石模型对中韩文化产业竞争力进行比较;然后定性分析了中韩FTA对中国文化产业的影响,并利用贸易引力模型预测中韩FTA对中国文化贸易进口和出口的影响,得出中韩FTA对中国文化出口贸易有显著影响,对进口无显著影响;最后综合前文定性及定量研究,分析出当前中国文化产业存在的问题,提出相关建议。
[Abstract]:Both China and South Korea are developing countries with a long history and abundant natural resources. In 1997, South Korea took the cultural industry as a pillar industry in the economic crisis and entered 2000. With the development of "Korean Stream", Korean cultural industry gradually occupied the Asian cultural market, and South Korea became a cultural powerhouse. China's cultural industry developed late, but China has abundant cultural resources and natural resources. And China is a large manufacturing country, which is conducive to the production of Chinese cultural products, and further promote the development of Chinese cultural manufacturing industry. FTA strategy is China's national strategy, and FTA aims to eliminate tariff and non-tariff barriers. To promote the liberalization of trade between the allies and to study the impact of FTA on Chinese cultural industry will help China to improve the market mechanism of related cultural industries. Based on the comparative advantage theory, the theory of scale economy and the theory of regional economic integration. Firstly, this paper introduces the current situation of the development of Chinese and Korean cultural industry, analyzes the present situation of the cultural industry of China and Korea through the development scale and the structure of cultural industry of China and Korea, and analyzes the index of comparative advantage by showing. Trade competition index and diamond model are used to compare the competitiveness of cultural industry between China and South Korea. Then it qualitatively analyzes the influence of Chinese and Korean FTA on Chinese cultural industry, and predicts the influence of FTA on Chinese cultural trade import and export by using trade gravity model. It is concluded that FTA has significant influence on China's cultural export trade, but has no significant effect on imports. Finally, by synthesizing the previous qualitative and quantitative studies, this paper analyzes the problems existing in Chinese cultural industry and puts forward some relevant suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：广东财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G124;F742

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