环境不确定性、战略性新兴产业商业模式与创新投资决策的影响机理

发布时间：2018-02-12 05:51

本文关键词： 商业模式创新投资环境不确定性创新绩效　出处：《天津财经大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在现有的研究中,对于商业模式创新与创新投资决策的关系,学者们仅仅考虑了它们相互之间作用的情况,却没考虑企业作为个体在每个行业中面临的环境不确定性不同,而实证表明环境不确定性对商业模式创新与创新投资决策的相互关系有调节作用,所以,很有必要将环境不确定性引入到研究企业商业模式创新与创新投资决策的关系中来。首先,本文基于价值链理论与权变理论,对商业模式创新与企业创新投资决策之间的协同关系做了深入的讨论。实证发现：商业模式与创新投入之间的相互作用是显著的。其次,本文在交易成本理论与动态能力理论基础之上,讨论了环境不确定性与商业模式创新之间的关系,将环境不确定性分三方面：环境动态性、复杂性、包容性分别引入到研究商业模式创新与企业创新投资决策的关系中来。同时,商业模式也从五个维度六方面来考量,实证研究表明：环境不确定性的三个方面都对商业模式和创新投入之间的关系具有调节作用。具体来说：(1)商业模式在资产营运能力和经销商能力方面对创新投入有一定的影响,创新投入对商业模式(除经销商能力)均有显著的影响,环境动态性对商业模式(特别是供应商能力)的促进作用也较显著。(2)商业模式在资产营运能力、经销商能力和固定资产能力方面对创新投入有一定的影响,创新投入对商业模式均有显著作用,环境复杂性对商业模式的促进作用也很显著。(3)商业模式在供应商能力、固定资产能力和营业收入能力方面对创新投入有一定的影响,创新投入对资产营运能力和营业收入能力有显著的影响,环境包容性也显著的促进商业模式。从影响程度来看,创新投入对商业模式的影响程度更大,并且在这一过程中环境不确定性的三方面均对商业模式与创新投入的关系起到了一定的调节作用。最后,对环境不确定性、战略新兴企业商业模式与创新投资绩效关系进行了探讨,结果发现：商业模式在不同维度下,会出现创新投入滞后二期、创新投入滞后一期、商业模式对企业财务绩效的促进作用是显著的,而公司规模和资产负债率对公司财务绩效的作用在各维度下均不显著。
[Abstract]:In the existing research, the relationship between business model innovation and innovation investment decision, scholars only consider the interaction between them, but do not take into account the different environmental uncertainty that enterprises as individuals face in each industry. The empirical results show that environmental uncertainty can regulate the relationship between business model innovation and innovation investment decision, so, It is necessary to introduce environmental uncertainty into the study of the relationship between business model innovation and innovation investment decision. Firstly, based on the value chain theory and contingency theory, The synergetic relationship between business model innovation and enterprise innovation investment decision is discussed in depth. The empirical results show that the interaction between business model and innovation investment is significant. Secondly, On the basis of transaction cost theory and dynamic capability theory, this paper discusses the relationship between environmental uncertainty and business model innovation. Inclusiveness is introduced into the study of the relationship between business model innovation and enterprise innovation investment decision. At the same time, business model is also considered from five dimensions and six aspects. Empirical research shows that the three aspects of environmental uncertainty have a moderating effect on the relationship between business model and innovation investment. Specifically, business model has certain influence on innovation investment in terms of asset operation ability and dealer ability. Innovation investment has significant influence on business model (except dealer ability), and environmental dynamics also has significant influence on business model (especially supplier ability). The ability of dealers and fixed assets has a certain influence on innovation investment, innovation investment plays a significant role in business model, and environmental complexity also plays a significant role in promoting business model. The capacity of fixed assets and operating income has a certain impact on innovation investment, innovation investment has a significant impact on asset operating capacity and revenue capacity, and environmental inclusiveness also significantly promotes business model. Innovation investment has a greater impact on business model, and the three aspects of environmental uncertainty play a role in regulating the relationship between business model and innovation investment. The relationship between business model and innovation investment performance of strategic emerging enterprises is discussed. The results show that innovation investment lags behind the second phase and innovation investment lags behind in different dimensions. The promotion effect of business model on enterprise financial performance is significant, but the effect of company size and asset-liability ratio on corporate financial performance is not significant under each dimension.
【学位授予单位】：天津财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F276.44;F275

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