基于产业结构调整的舟山渔农村科教服务体系建构

发布时间：2018-02-27 22:13

本文关键词： 舟山渔农村产业结构科教服务体系建构策略　出处：《浙江海洋大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近几年,产业结构的调整、升级已经成为了各个国家、地区努力的方向。舟山渔农村的产业结构也在不断调整。第三产业发展迅速,第二产业缓慢上升,第一产业有所下降,而在这个背景下,提高劳动力的综合素质、就业转业能力显得必不可少,这也就需要对当地的科教服务体系作出完善。科教服务体系的完备,保障劳动力的输入输出,从而促进舟山产业结构朝着合理化方向发展。2011年,舟山成为了我国第一个以海洋经济为主体的国家级新区。为了更好地巩固舟山群岛新区的发展,舟山渔农村大力发展海洋经济,不断加强科教服务体系的建设,并且为舟山的发展输入了大量地人才。但是,在产业结构的调整的过程中也存在一些问题,例如:生态环境被破坏,海洋捕捞能力过剩、技术老化、成本高,产业链不完整;人才缺乏不适应产业结构的调整等问题,这些问题也制约着科教服务体系的建构。而且,舟山渔农村的科教服务体系也有一定的缺陷,例如:科教服务体系不完善,不适应社会的实际需要;科教服务体系实用人才缺乏;现代科教服务体系未建立等等。这些问题都阻碍着舟山渔农村的发展,有待我们去解决。作者通过大量地阅读相关文献、书籍、实地访问、数据收集,对舟山渔农村的产业结构的调整、科教服务体系的现状做了深入了解,并探究两者之间的联系。作者将论文主体分成四个部分:舟山渔农村产业结构的调整(包括产业结构的现状及其演变特点、舟山渔农村产业结构调整中的主要问题)、舟山渔农村科教服务体系的现状(包括舟山渔农村科教服务体系已经取得的成效、目前存在的主要问题)、产业结构的调整对科教服务体系提出的新要求、基于产业结构调整的舟山渔农村科教服务体系的建构策略。通过分析研究当地比较成功的科教服务模式,提出了案例对其它地区的借鉴价值,进一步分析了在产业结构调整的背景下,舟山渔农村科教服务体系的现状以及问题所在,最后笔者提出了自己对渔农村科教服务体系的看法和建构策略。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the adjustment of industrial structure, upgrade has become the various countries, regional direction. The industrial structure of Zhoushan fishing village is also in constant adjustment. The third industry develops rapidly, the second industry increased slowly, the first industry declined, and in this context, to improve the overall quality of the labor force, employment of demobilized ability is essential this, also need to improve the service system of local science. Science service system is complete, protection of labor input and output, so as to promote the Zhoushan industrial structure towards rationalization.2011 years of development, Zhoushan has become the first marine economy as the main national district in China. In order to better consolidate the development of Zhoushan islands the new Zhoushan fishing village, vigorously develop the marine economy, continuously strengthen the construction of science and technology service system, and for the development of Zhoushan entered a large number of people. However, in the production of There are also some problems, the process of industry structure adjustment such as ecological environment destruction, marine fishing capacity surplus, aging technology and high cost, the industry chain is not complete; the lack of talent can not adapt to the adjustment of industrial structure and other issues, these problems also restricts the construction of science and Technology Service system. Moreover, science and technology service system in Zhoushan the fishing village also has some defects, such as: Science and technology service system is not perfect, does not meet the actual needs of the society; the lack of science and education service system of practical talents; modern education service system has not been established. These problems have hindered the development of Fisheries in Zhoushan rural areas, we need to solve. Through a lot of reading literature books, field visits, data collection, industrial structure of Zhoushan fish rural adjustment, research and education service system to do an in-depth understanding and research between the two relations. The main body of the dissertation Zhoushan fishing into four parts: the adjustment of rural industrial structure (including the status and evolution of industrial structure characteristics, the main problems of rural industrial structure adjustment of Zhoushan fishing in Zhoushan fishing), present situation of rural science and educational service system (mainly include the Zhoushan fishing rural science and educational services have been achievements, existing and new) requests the adjustment of industrial structure of science and technology service system, constructing strategy of industrial structure adjustment of Zhoushan rural science and technology service system based on the service mode. Through the analysis of science research local relatively successful, the case reference value to other regions, further analysis of the adjustment of industrial structure in the background, current situation and existing problems of Zhoushan the rural education service system, finally the author put forward his own fishing on the rural science and educational service system views and strategies.

【学位授予单位】：浙江海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F121.3;F327;G527

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