基于SEEbalance新疆煤炭资源利用配置方案选择研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 16:06

本文选题：新疆煤炭　切入点：煤炭产业　出处：《中国地质大学(北京)》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：能源是人类赖以生存和发展不可缺少的物质基础。煤炭在今后相当长时期内仍然是我国主要的能源资源,由于中东部地区的煤炭资源有限,使得我国煤炭生产的战略重点已转向新疆。在未来的煤炭生产及产业发展中,新疆将会成为我国重要的煤炭生产基地并逐步接替东部矿区,在满足新疆区域和国家煤炭需求的情况下,又能保障国家能源安全的重任。与此同时,不合理地煤炭利用方式,将会在不同程度上损害生态环境,甚至威胁到人类自身的生存。因此,根据可持续发展战略的要求,新疆应建立可持续的能源支持系统和不危害环境的能源利用方式。本文将新疆当前煤炭产业发展的实际现状与前人的可持续性发展理论进行相结合,构建了本文新疆煤炭产业可持续性发展评价指标体系。然后从整体出发,概述了新疆煤炭产业的发展现状,以及新疆煤炭资源在整个国家能源战略中的地位,同时提出了SEEbalance可持续性评价模型,从而进一步使煤炭产业与SEEbalance可持续评价模型相结合,提出可持续发展的设想,使新疆煤炭资源能够合理开发和配置并提供了煤炭产业发展路径选择的依据。本文的主要内容为:(1)新疆煤炭产业的发展现状。该部分主要从新疆煤炭产业的煤炭生产、煤电转化、煤炭外调以及煤化工四个方面进行了全面的阐述与分析。(2)SEEbalance评价工具概述及评价模式的建构。该部分内容主要对SEEbalance评价工具的概念、评价流程以及评价方法进行了阐述。同时,并结合新疆煤炭产业特点构建了本文研究的架构。(3)评价分析并根据结论提出建议。该部分通过评价分析后,根据最后结果和可持续发展战略要求,提出了相关建议。
[Abstract]:Energy is an indispensable material basis for human survival and development. Coal will still be the main energy resource in China for a long time to come, due to the limited coal resources in the central and eastern regions. As a result, the strategic focus of China's coal production has shifted to Xinjiang. In the future coal production and industrial development, Xinjiang will become an important coal production base in China and gradually take over the eastern mining areas. While meeting the regional and national demand for coal in Xinjiang, it can also ensure the national energy security. At the same time, unreasonable ways of coal use will damage the ecological environment to varying degrees. It even threatens the survival of mankind itself. Therefore, in accordance with the requirements of the sustainable development strategy, Xinjiang should establish sustainable energy support system and energy utilization mode that does not harm the environment. This paper combines the actual situation of Xinjiang's coal industry development with previous theories of sustainable development. This paper constructs the evaluation index system of the sustainable development of Xinjiang's coal industry. Then, from the overall point of view, it summarizes the present situation of Xinjiang's coal industry and the status of Xinjiang's coal resources in the whole national energy strategy. At the same time, the SEEbalance sustainability evaluation model is put forward, so as to combine the coal industry with the SEEbalance sustainable evaluation model, and put forward the idea of sustainable development. So that Xinjiang coal resources can be reasonably developed and allocated and provide the basis for the choice of the development path of the coal industry. The main content of this paper is: 1) the present situation of the coal industry in Xinjiang. This part is mainly from the coal production of the Xinjiang coal industry. In this paper, four aspects of coal power conversion, coal external regulation and coal chemical industry are comprehensively described and analyzed. The outline of evaluation tools and the construction of evaluation model are given. This part mainly introduces the concept of SEEbalance evaluation tools. At the same time, according to the characteristics of Xinjiang coal industry, the evaluation analysis of this paper is constructed, and some suggestions are put forward according to the conclusions. According to the final results and sustainable development strategy requirements, put forward the relevant recommendations.
【学位授予单位】：中国地质大学(北京)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F426.21

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