山东省海洋渔业产业综合竞争力分析

发布时间：2018-03-18 22:05

本文选题：海洋经济　切入点：海洋渔业　出处：《烟台大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：山东省尤其是山东半岛地区,因其独特的地理区位优势,适宜的气候条件以及经济社会发展的支持,海洋经济受到了国家和各级政府的高度重视,伴随着内外部环境带来的宝贵发展机遇,海洋经济成为非常重要的经济增长点。但是在发展过程中存在很多问题,比如发展方式粗放,环境破坏严重,可持续发展能力不足及科技成果转化率低等,这些问题的存在一定程度上制约了海洋经济的发展。本文在对国内外文献进行综述分析的基础上,首先对本文的研究理论基础和分析工具进行了阐述和说明,然后分析了山东省海洋渔业产业发展的现状,主要包括山东省海洋渔业产业发展的优势条件,发展过程中存在的问题以及在社会大背景下面临的发展机遇。随后重点对沿海11个省份在海洋渔业增加值、海洋捕捞量、海水养殖面积和养殖量、机动渔船拥有量及用于加工的海产品量等五个方面的发展情况进行了分析,分析的主要内容既包括绝对量的分析,也包括增长率等相对量的分析,同时还分析了各个方面的发展趋势,并在此基础上对沿海11个省份海洋渔业产业的综合竞争力运用层次分析法进行了分析,结果显示山东省海洋渔业产业的综合竞争力明显高于其他沿海省份。最后针对分析中发现的问题以及在产业发展遇到的瓶颈,提出了如何借助政策优势提高山东省海洋渔业产业竞争力的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Shandong Province, especially the Shandong Peninsula area, because of its unique geographical location advantages, suitable climate conditions and the support of economic and social development, the marine economy has been highly valued by the state and governments at all levels. With the precious development opportunities brought by the internal and external environment, the marine economy has become a very important economic growth point. However, there are many problems in the development process, such as extensive development mode, serious environmental damage, The shortage of sustainable development ability and the low conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements restrict the development of marine economy to some extent. First of all, the theoretical basis and analysis tools of this paper are expounded and explained, and then the present situation of the development of marine fishery industry in Shandong Province is analyzed, including the advantages and conditions of the development of the marine fishery industry in Shandong Province. The problems existing in the course of development and the opportunities for development in the context of society. Subsequently, the emphasis is placed on the value added of marine fisheries, marine catch, mariculture area and aquaculture amount in 11 coastal provinces. The development of the ownership of motor fishing boats and the quantity of seafood used for processing are analyzed. The main contents of the analysis include both the analysis of absolute quantity and the analysis of relative quantity such as growth rate. At the same time, the development trend of each aspect is analyzed, and on this basis, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is applied to analyze the comprehensive competitiveness of the marine fishery industry in 11 coastal provinces. The results show that the comprehensive competitiveness of the marine fishery industry in Shandong Province is obviously higher than that in other coastal provinces. Finally, the problems found in the analysis and the bottlenecks encountered in the development of the industry are pointed out. The countermeasures and suggestions on how to improve the competitiveness of Shandong marine fishery industry with the help of policy advantages are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：烟台大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F326.4

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