水产养殖业质量增长模式的形成与水产饲料产业的发展

发布时间：2018-04-05 16:24

本文选题：水产养殖　切入点：质量增长模式　出处：《饲料工业》2017年02期

【摘要】：2015年我国水产品总量6 690万吨,人均占有量为48.65 kg/(人·年),其中,养殖的鱼类、甲壳类养殖产品3 258.32万吨计算,人均占有量为23.82 kg/(人·年)。中国水产养殖业的发展将由数量增长模式进入质量增长模式。未来的水产养殖将是以池塘养殖为主体的养殖方式。养殖业质量增长的目标是满足居民对"好看、好吃、吃得营养、吃得安全"的优质水产品的需求。构建非药物的水产养殖过程控制系统化技术是水产养殖业质量增长模式形成的技术关键。以池塘养殖模式、水体质量的生物控制技术、养殖过程的非药物病害控制技术、养殖污物的处理技术、增氧与饲料投喂的机械化过程控制技术等构成了池塘养殖质量增长模式的主要内容。而水产饲料质量增长是水产养殖业质量增长模式发展的有效物质保障;饲料企业技术服务是水产养殖质量增长模式发展的人才保障。
[Abstract]:In 2015, the total amount of aquatic products in China was 6 6.9 million tons, and the per capita possession was 48.65 kg / r (per person year). Among them, the fish and crustacean products of aquaculture were calculated at 3 2.5832 million tons, and the per capita possession was 23.82 kg / r (per person year).The development of aquaculture industry in China will change from quantity growth model to quality growth model.Future aquaculture will be a pond culture as the main form of culture.The goal of raising the quality of aquaculture is to meet the residents' demand for "good-looking, delicious, nutritious and safe" quality aquatic products.The key to the formation of quality growth model of aquaculture industry is to construct non-drug systematization technology for aquaculture process control.Using pond culture model, biological control technology of water quality, non-drug disease control technology of culture process, treatment technology of culture sewage,The technology of increasing oxygen and controlling the mechanization process of feed feed make up the main content of the growth mode of pond culture quality.The increase of aquaculture quality is the effective material guarantee for the development of aquaculture quality growth model, and the technical service of feed enterprise is the talent guarantee for the development of aquaculture quality growth model.
【作者单位】：苏州大学基础医学与生物科学学院;
【分类号】：S963;F326.4

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