安丘青龙山低碳产业园发展战略研究
本文选题:低碳经济 切入点:安丘青龙山低碳产业园 出处:《青岛科技大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:工业革命以来,全球经济飞速发展,人类在享受经济发展带来的好处的同时,也面临着气候变暖、环境污染、能源危机等诸多威胁人类生存和发展的问题。因此,节能减排和发展低碳经济成为了世界各国研究的热点和焦点。我国正处在由大变强的关键时期,在保持经济发展速度的同时逐渐注重经济、社会、生态的协调发展,已经形成了“既要金山银山、又要绿水青山”的共识,而发展低碳经济是实现这种共识的重要途径。园区是我国经济发展的重要载体。目前,我国各类园区数量众多,但低碳园区数量所占比例却比较少,而且大多数缺少统一规划,低碳园区未能发挥应有的效应。合理规划低碳园区发展布局、因地而异制定低碳园区发展战略,对于推动园区转型升级,实现区域经济发展方式的转变,推动绿色低碳发展具有十分重要的意义。本文以安丘青龙山低碳产业园为例,首先,从国内、国外层面分析我国发展低碳经济、建设低碳产业园区的重要性和紧迫性,并对国内外学者关于低碳经济和低碳园区相关理论进行了论述,继而提出了自己对低碳产业园的认识;其次,以低碳园区理论、低碳经济理论、循环经济理论、可持续发展理论和发展战略理论为指导,结合安丘青龙山低碳产业园的实际情况,在广泛搜集资料的基础上,运用PEST、SWOT分析法对园区的宏观环境、内外部发展环境进行了综合分析;之后,在对天津经济技术开发区、江苏苏州工业园区、青岛国家高新技术产业开发区等3个国内第一批低碳工业示范园区发展模式进行分析的基础上,得出了低碳产业园区发展的经验启示;然后,在对安丘经济、产业发展现状和未来发展目标进行分析预测的基础上,提出了安丘青龙山低碳产业园发展战略思路,即“13337”低碳发展思路:一个目标—把园区建设成为全省乃至全国低碳产业示范园区;三大功能区—规划低碳生产功能区、低碳产业孵化区和低碳生态旅游区;三大主体—政府、企业、社会联合发力;三项任务—加快产业低碳化发展、转变能源利用方式、加强园区管理;七个保障—加强组织领导、制定发展规划、优化发展环境、健全政策体系、加强技术创新、建设人才队伍、倡导低碳理念;随后,对园区规划布局、加快产业低碳化发展、转变能源利用方式、加强园区管理等重点工作进行了集中阐述;最后从组织领导、发展规划、园区环境、政策体系、技术创新、人才队伍、低碳理念等七个方面制定了针对性保障措施。本文研究对象是处于建设发展期和结构调整期的产业园区,对其他低碳产业园区发展模式的构建能够提供一定的借鉴。
[Abstract]:Since the industrial revolution, the global economy has developed rapidly. While enjoying the benefits brought by economic development, human beings are also faced with many problems, such as climate warming, environmental pollution, energy crisis and so on, which threaten the survival and development of human beings.Therefore, energy saving and emission reduction and development of low-carbon economy have become a hot spot and focus of research all over the world.Our country is in the critical period of great transformation. While maintaining the speed of economic development, we are gradually paying attention to the coordinated development of economy, society and ecology, which has formed the consensus that "we should not only have Jinshan Mountain and Silver Mountain, but also Green Water and Castle Peak".The development of low-carbon economy is an important way to achieve this consensus.The park is the important carrier of the economic development of our country.At present, there are many kinds of parks in our country, but the proportion of low carbon parks is relatively small, and most of them are lack of unified planning, so the low carbon parks can not play their due role.It is of great significance to rationally plan the development layout of low-carbon parks and formulate the development strategy of low-carbon parks according to different places. It is of great significance to promote the transformation and upgrading of parks, realize the transformation of regional economic development, and promote the development of green low-carbon parks.This paper takes Anqiu Qinglong Mountain low carbon Industrial Park as an example. Firstly, it analyzes the importance and urgency of developing low-carbon economy and constructing low-carbon industrial park in China at home and abroad.And domestic and foreign scholars on low-carbon economy and low-carbon park related theories were discussed, and then put forward their own understanding of low-carbon industrial park; secondly, low-carbon park theory, low-carbon economic theory, recycling economy theory,Guided by the theory of sustainable development and the theory of development strategy, combined with the actual situation of Qinglongshan low-carbon industrial park in Anqiu, on the basis of collecting data extensively, the macroscopic environment of the park is analyzed by using the method of PEST-SWOT.After a comprehensive analysis of the internal and external development environment, in the Tianjin Economic and technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Suzhou Industrial Park,Based on the analysis of the development models of the first batch of low-carbon industrial demonstration parks in China, including the Qingdao National High-Tech Industrial Development Zone, the experience and enlightenment of the development of the low-carbon industrial parks are obtained. Then, in the context of Anqiu's economy,On the basis of the analysis and prediction of the present situation of industry development and the future development goal, the development strategy of Qinglong Mountain low carbon Industrial Park in Anqiu is put forward.That is, "13337" low-carbon development thinking: a goal to build the park into a provincial and even national low-carbon industrial demonstration park, three functional areas-planning low-carbon production function zone, low-carbon industry incubation area and low-carbon ecotourism zone;The three main bodies-the government, enterprises and society-work together; the three tasks-to accelerate the development of low-carbon industry, to change the mode of energy utilization, and to strengthen the management of the park; seven guarantees-to strengthen organizational leadership, formulate development plans, and optimize the development environment,Improve the policy system, strengthen technological innovation, build a team of talents, advocate the concept of low-carbon; subsequently, focus on the park layout, accelerate the development of low-carbon industry, change the way of energy use, strengthen the park management and other key work.In the end, the paper formulates the relevant safeguard measures from seven aspects, such as organizational leadership, development planning, park environment, policy system, technological innovation, talent team, low carbon concept, and so on.The research object of this paper is the industrial park which is in the period of construction development and structural adjustment, which can provide some reference for the construction of other low-carbon industrial park development model.
【学位授予单位】:青岛科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F127
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