安徽省承接产业转移对自主创新的影响分析

发布时间：2018-05-08 20:24

本文选题：产业转移 + 产业集聚　；参考：《华中科技大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,自主创新能力已经成为衡量一个国家或地区经济发展潜力的重要指标,逐渐上升为一个地区乃至国家的战略。经济全球化的背景下,一个地区自主创新能力的提高不仅能从区域内部自发式创新中获取,还可以通过与外界的交流,引进消化吸收来提升,尤其是近年来的产业转移对移入地区的自主创新能力的影响值得深思。随着我国产业分工和产业布局进入加速调整期,国内区际之间的产业转移趋势进一步增强,转移规模越来越大。研究国内省际之间的产业转移与自主创新之间的关系,了解并掌握两者之间的作用机制及影响因素,对于我国产业结构升级及区域经济协调发展具有重要意义。在回顾相关文献的基础上,本文认为区际产业转移主要通过技术研发溢出效应、技术直接转移效应以及产业集聚效应来影响移入地区的自主创新能力。在理论分析的基础上,利用安徽省2007-2014年的数据进行实证检验,发现区际产业转移能够增强转入地的自主创新能力,并且这种能力受转入地的经济发展水平、研发费用的投入以及地区开放度等等因素的影响。这一发现说明,地区经济发展应该高度重视产业转移对自主创新的作用,创造有利条件促进自主创新能力的提升,从而促进地区经济的发展。
[Abstract]:In recent years, independent innovation ability has become an important indicator to measure the economic development potential of a country or a region, and has gradually risen into a regional or even a national strategy. Under the background of economic globalization, the improvement of the independent innovation ability of a region can not only be obtained from the spontaneous innovation within the region, but also be enhanced through the exchange with the outside world, the introduction of digestion and absorption. Especially in recent years, the influence of industrial transfer on regional independent innovation ability is worth pondering. With the industrial division of labor and industrial distribution in China entering the period of accelerated adjustment, the trend of industrial transfer between regions in China is further strengthened, and the scale of industrial transfer is becoming larger and larger. It is of great significance for the upgrading of industrial structure and the coordinated development of regional economy to study the relationship between industrial transfer and independent innovation and to understand and master the mechanism and influencing factors between them. Based on the review of relevant literature, this paper holds that the inter-regional industrial transfer affects the independent innovation ability of the region mainly through the spillover effect of technology research and development, the direct transfer effect of technology and the effect of industrial agglomeration. On the basis of theoretical analysis, using the data of Anhui Province from 2007 to 2014 to carry out an empirical test, it is found that inter-regional industrial transfer can enhance the ability of independent innovation in the transferred area, and this ability is subject to the level of economic development of the transferred place. Research and development expenditure and regional openness and other factors. This finding shows that the regional economic development should attach great importance to the role of industrial transfer on independent innovation, create favorable conditions to promote the enhancement of independent innovation ability, and thus promote the development of regional economy.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F127

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