吉林省农产品加工业主导产业选择实证研究

发布时间：2018-05-10 20:02

本文选题：农产品加工业 + 主导产业　；参考：《延边大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：农产品加工业作为链接第一产业和第二产业的纽带,是国民经济的基础性、战略性支柱产业之一。现代农业的建设离不开农产品加工业的发展。在大宗农产品丰年有余、相对过剩的情况下,农产品加工业的快速发展,有利于农产品加工业产业结构的改善,有利于农民收入的提高,对增强农产品的竞争力,满足城乡居民生活需求具有重要的理论和现实意义。吉林省快速发展并壮大农产品加工业,现已与汽车、石化成为吉林省省经济发展的三大支柱产业。截止2013年,吉林省农产品加工业销售收入已有了突破式的进展,收入达到4000亿元,与上年相比增长13%了以上。但农产品加工业的产业结构不合理、层次偏低,科技含量较低,资源没有得到充分利用。因此,要进一步优化和提升农产品加工业的产业结构,就要选择适合吉林省农产品加工业的主导产业,充分发挥主导产业的引领和带动作用,提高经济增长质量,促进产业结构发展合理化。本文主要探讨研究了吉林省农产品加工业主导产业的选择,以产业经济学的一般理论和主导产业等相关理论为理论基础。结合国内外对主导产业的研究趋势,对吉林省农产品加工业现状进行实地调查和统计分析并发现了存在的问题,以此作为本文研究的现实依据。通过定性和定量相结合的方法,构建了农产品加工业主导产业选择指标体系,客观地分析测算了各子行业发展,采用熵值法进行了实证研究,选出了吉林省农产品加工业的主导产业,并提出相关政策建议。本文研究结论如下：通过综合定量计算得出,吉林省农产品加工业12个子行业中综合评价推荐居前6位的分别是：农副食品加工业(0.-390)、木材加工业(0.164)、饮料制造业(0.105)、食品制造业(0.074)、烟草制品业(0.067)、橡胶制造业(0.039)。但一个产业能否成为主导产业,在进行定量的技术经济基础之上,必须结合实际发展情况从各个角度和多方因素综合分析。因此,结合吉林省农产品加工业实际发展情况,本文选取的吉林省农产品加工业主导产业依次为农副食品加工业,木材加工业,食品制造业及饮料制造业。
[Abstract]:As a link between the primary industry and the secondary industry, the agricultural product processing industry is one of the basic and strategic pillar industries of the national economy. The construction of modern agriculture is inseparable from the development of agricultural products processing industry. The rapid development of the agricultural product processing industry is conducive to the improvement of the industrial structure of the agricultural product processing industry, to the improvement of farmers' income, and to the enhancement of the competitiveness of agricultural products. Meeting the living needs of urban and rural residents has important theoretical and practical significance. Jilin Province has developed rapidly and expanded its agricultural products processing industry, which has become the three pillar industries of Jilin Province's economic development. As of 2013, Jilin Province's agricultural products processing industry sales revenue has been breakthrough progress, revenue reached 400 billion yuan, an increase of more than 13 percent over the previous year. However, the industrial structure of agricultural product processing industry is unreasonable, the level is low, the science and technology content is low, and the resources are not fully utilized. Therefore, in order to further optimize and upgrade the industrial structure of agricultural products processing industry, we must select the leading industry suitable for Jilin's agricultural products processing industry, give full play to the leading and leading role of leading industries, and improve the quality of economic growth. Promote the rationalization of industrial structure development. This paper mainly discusses the choice of leading industry of agricultural products processing industry in Jilin Province, which is based on the general theory of industrial economics and related theories of leading industry. Combined with the research trend of leading industries at home and abroad, this paper makes a field investigation and statistical analysis on the present situation of agricultural products processing industry in Jilin Province and finds out the existing problems, which is taken as the realistic basis for the research in this paper. Through the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, the selection index system of leading industry of agricultural product processing industry is constructed, the development of each sub-industry is objectively analyzed and measured, and the empirical study is carried out by using entropy method. The leading industry of agricultural products processing industry in Jilin Province is selected, and relevant policy suggestions are put forward. The conclusions of this paper are as follows: through comprehensive quantitative calculation, In the 12 sub-industries of agricultural products processing industry in Jilin Province, the top 6 are: agricultural food processing industry 0.-390, wood processing industry 0.164, beverage manufacturing 0.105, food manufacturing 0.074, tobacco products 0.067, rubber 0.039. However, whether an industry can become a leading industry, on the basis of quantitative technological economic basis, must be comprehensively analyzed from various angles and various factors according to the actual development situation. Therefore, according to the actual development of agricultural products processing industry in Jilin Province, the leading industries of agricultural products processing industry in this paper are agricultural subsidiary food processing industry, wood processing industry, food manufacturing industry and beverage manufacturing industry in turn.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F326.5

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