中国与南非产业内贸易实证研究——基于2001～2014年的数据分析

发布时间：2018-05-29 11:01

本文选题：中国 + 南非　；参考：《国际经贸探索》2017年02期

【摘要】：文章以中国和南非产业内贸易作为研究对象,结合SITC三分位商品贸易数据,利用GL指数、MIIT指数和CHM指数测度中国自加入WTO后(2001~2014年)和南非产业内贸易发展演变的过程、结构和水平。实证结果表明:2001~2014年,中国和南非产业内贸易在两国双边贸易中占有举足轻重的地位,其中制成品产业内贸易尤为显著,特别是SITC5类资本或技术密集型制成品和SITC6劳动密集型制成品产业内贸易较为突出,初级产品SITC0~SITC4类产业内贸易水平相对较低,STIC7~SITC9类制成品产业内贸易水平比SITC5和SITC6类产品低;根据CHM指数进一步分析,中国和南非产业内贸易主要以垂直型产业内贸易为主,对于SITC0~SITC4类初级产品来说,贸易结构主要是高水平垂直型产业内贸易,对于SITC5~SITC8类制成品来说,贸易结构主要是低水平垂直型产业内贸易,且中国在中国与南非垂直型产业内贸易中整体居于贸易优势地位。
[Abstract]:Taking the intra industry trade of China and South Africa as the research object, combining with the SITC three sub trade data, the paper uses the GL index, the MIIT index and the CHM index to measure the process, structure and level of China's intra industry trade evolution after China's accession to WTO (2001~2014) and South Africa's intra industry trade. The empirical results show that intra industry trade in China and South Africa in 2001~2014 years. It occupies a pivotal position in bilateral trade between the two countries, in which the intra industry trade is particularly significant, especially in the SITC5 type capital or technology intensive manufactured goods and the SITC6 labor-intensive manufactured goods industry. The domestic trade in the primary product SITC0~SITC4 industry is relatively low, and the STIC7~SITC9 type of manufactured goods industry is in a relatively low level. The trade level is lower than the SITC5 and SITC6 products. According to the CHM index further, the intra industry trade of China and South Africa is mainly vertical intra industry trade. For the primary products of SITC0~SITC4 class, the trade structure is mainly high horizontal vertical intra industry trade. For SITC5~SITC8 products, the trade structure is mainly low water. Horizontal vertical intra industry trade, and China occupies a dominant position in the vertical intra industry trade between China and South Africa.
【作者单位】：贵州财经大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目(14CJL032) 商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院与贵州财经大学联合研究基金项目(2016SWBZD05)
【分类号】：F752.7

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