产业技术创新联盟（ITIA）中知识转移障碍及对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-24 11:02

本文选题：知识转移 + 产业技术创新联盟　；参考：《青岛大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：知识转移障碍存在于产业技术创新联盟这一新型组织中,它破坏组织健康发展,造成联盟成员不愿展开合作,导致成员自主创新能力低下,这影响联盟的长期稳定与发展。通过正确的方式找出阻碍组织中知识顺利进行传播的问题所在才能确保产业技术创新联盟健康运行。本文在探讨知识转移障碍成因的同时,结合联盟多方参与者对知识转移障碍的构成进行有机分类,发现企业对高校、科研机构的资金扶持不足、研发需求导向不明确会给知识转移带来障碍,同时,高校及科研机构若不能给企业提供丰富的知识创新成果亦会给联盟带来消极影响。产业技术创新联盟中知识转移可以视为一个大而不乱的系统。划分知识转移的链条,得出层层链条叠加、知识位差、经济利益与市场供需状况为知识转移权变影响因素。煤炭开发利用技术创新战略联盟是业内最具代表性的联盟组织,它发展稳健,成果丰富,引用此联盟为案例研究知识转移障碍能够突出找到障碍根源。要想消除联盟面临的知识转移障碍,需要在提高转移效率的同时增加参与者展开知识转移活动的意愿与能力,亦要联盟整体加强信任机制的构建,通过增强约束力来对知识转移效果进行客观评定。
[Abstract]:The obstacle of knowledge transfer exists in the industrial technological innovation alliance, which destroys the healthy development of the organization, makes the alliance members unwilling to cooperate, and leads to the low ability of independent innovation of the members, which affects the long-term stability and development of the alliance. In order to ensure the healthy operation of the industrial technological innovation alliance, we can find out the problems that hinder the smooth dissemination of knowledge in the organization in the right way. This paper discusses the causes of obstacles to knowledge transfer, combines with the alliance of multiple participants in the formation of knowledge transfer barriers organically classified, found that enterprises to universities and scientific research institutions of the lack of financial support, The lack of clear demand orientation of R & D will bring obstacles to knowledge transfer, at the same time, universities and scientific research institutions can not provide enterprises with rich knowledge innovation results will also have a negative impact on the alliance. Knowledge transfer in industrial technological innovation alliance can be regarded as a large and not chaotic system. By dividing the chain of knowledge transfer, it is concluded that the superposition of knowledge chain, the difference of knowledge level, the economic benefit and the situation of market supply and demand are the influential factors of knowledge transfer contingency. The strategic alliance for technological innovation in coal development and utilization is the most representative alliance organization in the industry. It has a steady development and rich results. Citing this alliance as a case study, the obstacles to knowledge transfer can be highlighted to find out the root cause of the obstacles. In order to eliminate the barriers to knowledge transfer faced by the alliance, it is necessary to increase the willingness and ability of participants to carry out knowledge transfer activities while improving the efficiency of transfer, and to strengthen the construction of trust mechanism in the alliance as a whole. The effect of knowledge transfer is evaluated objectively by enhancing the binding force.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F272

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