北京总部经济特征产业研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 20:50

本文选题：总部经济 + 总部经济特征产业　；参考：《北京邮电大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：与总部经济相关的概念最早可以追溯至上世纪90年代。后来一些学者认识到企业的生产或管理活动一般发生在城市,“总部城市”的概念也就应运而生。北京市社会科学院副院长赵弘在国内首次明确地提出了“总部经济”的概念及相关理论,此后这一概念引起了学者们越来越多的关注。总部经济为中心城市产业结构升级和功能转型提供了指导,逐渐成为城市发展的热点。本文主要包括以下几部分内容：首先,本文在前人研究的基础上提出了总部经济特征产业的概念,在对总部经济特征进行系统地梳理后,明确地将信息传输、计算机服务和软件业,金融业,研究与试验发展业列为北京总部经济特征产业,并陈述了理由。其次,本文就北京总部经济特征产业的包括产业收入、利润、利润率、单位数量、从业人数等在内的产业发展基本情况,包括最初投入结构、中间投入结构、中间投入率、中间使用结构、最终使用结构、中间需求率等在内的能够评价产业结构指标,以及包括影响力系数、感应度系数、完全消耗系数、完全分配系数等在内的评价产业关联状况的相关指标进行了研究,主要研究方法为投入产出法。最后,本文依据总部经济特征产业关联状况的研究结果,绘制了能够描绘总部经济特征产业带动北京经济发展的主要路径图,尝试性地解释了总部经济是如何带动北京经济发展的这一问题,并对北京总部经济的发展提出了一些建议。
[Abstract]:The concepts related to the headquarters economy can be traced back to the 1990 s. Later, some scholars realized that the production or management activities of enterprises generally occurred in cities, and the concept of "headquarters city" came into being. Zhao Hong, vice president of Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, put forward the concept of "headquarter economy" and related theories for the first time in China. Since then, more and more scholars have paid attention to this concept. Headquarters economy provides guidance for the upgrading of industrial structure and functional transformation of central cities, and gradually becomes a hot spot of urban development. This paper mainly includes the following parts: firstly, this paper puts forward the concept of headquarters economic characteristic industry on the basis of previous research, after combing the headquarters economic characteristics systematically, it clearly transmits the information. Computer services and software industry, financial industry, research and experimental development industry as Beijing headquarters economic characteristics industry, and stated the reasons. Secondly, this paper deals with the basic situation of industrial development of Beijing headquarters economic characteristic industries, including industrial income, profit margin, unit number, number of employees, and so on, including initial input structure, intermediate input rate, etc. The intermediate use structure, the final use structure, the intermediate demand rate and so on can evaluate the industrial structure index, as well as including the influence coefficient, the sensitivity coefficient, the complete consumption coefficient, This paper studies the related indexes of evaluating the industrial association, including the complete distribution coefficient, etc. The main research method is the input-output method. Finally, according to the research results of the related situation of headquarters economic characteristic industry, this paper draws the main path map which can describe the headquarter economic characteristic industry driving Beijing's economic development. This paper tries to explain how the headquarter economy drives the development of Beijing's economy, and puts forward some suggestions for the development of Beijing's headquarter economy.
【学位授予单位】：北京邮电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F279.27

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