蒲县核桃产业发展研究

发布时间：2018-08-18 08:00

【摘要】：山西省是中国核桃主要生产地之一,种植历史悠久,具备了适宜核桃生长的自然条件、经济条件、社会条件以及现有产业规模化发展的条件。由于现代生活水平的提高以及人们对核桃经济价值认识的提高,核桃在全国市场上十分受欢迎,需求量也在不断增加,导致价格持续上升。改革开放以来,我国农村经济体制和结构发生了巨大变化,而我国传统的农产品在体系、技术、政策等方面依然存在诸多问题和困难,核桃产业也不例外。近年来,蒲县加大力度发展核桃产业,经过一段时间大范围核桃种植,以及相应行业的带动,蒲县核桃产业的种植情况已经具备了一定的规模,到2015年核桃种植总面积达到9万多亩,但是核桃整体的效益和质量还不高。本文对蒲县核桃产业的调查研究,以2011年--2015年普查调查数据为依据,从蒲县的自然资源、核桃种植情况、核桃深加工、核桃品牌建设、核桃效益情况五个方面介绍了蒲县核桃产业发展的现状。通过对核桃产业现状的了解,总结了蒲县核桃产业在组织、技术、市场、政策四个方面存在的问题,并结合蒲县实际情况, 阐述了相应的发展对策,为蒲县核桃产业今后的发展提供理论与技术支撑。本文正是在这样的前提下,对蒲县核桃产业的发展进行了深入研究。
[Abstract]:Shanxi Province is one of the main producing places of walnut in China. It has a long history of planting and possesses the natural conditions, economic conditions, social conditions and the conditions for the large-scale development of the existing industry. Due to the improvement of modern living standard and the improvement of people's understanding of walnut economic value, walnut is very popular in the national market, and the demand is increasing, which leads to the price rising continuously. Since the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in the rural economic system and structure of our country. However, there are still many problems and difficulties in the system, technology and policy of traditional agricultural products in our country, and walnut industry is no exception. In recent years, Puxian has stepped up its efforts to develop the walnut industry. After a period of time when walnut was planted on a large scale, and the corresponding industries, the planting situation of the pecan industry in Puxian has already taken on a certain scale. By 2015, the total area of walnut cultivation was more than 90,000 mu, but the overall benefit and quality of walnut was not high. Based on the survey data from 2011 to 2015, this paper studies the walnut industry in Puxian County, including natural resources, walnut planting, deep processing of walnut, and the construction of walnut brand, based on the survey data from 2011 to 2015. The present situation of walnut industry development in Puxian County was introduced in five aspects of walnut benefit. Based on the understanding of the present situation of walnut industry, this paper summarizes the problems existing in the organization, technology, market and policy of the walnut industry in Puxian County, and expounds the corresponding development countermeasures in combination with the actual situation in Puxian County. To provide theoretical and technical support for the future development of walnut industry in Puxian. In this paper, the development of walnut industry in Puxian is studied.
【学位授予单位】：山西农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F326.13

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