中国式产业政策对产能过剩的影响效应研究——基于中国省级面板数据的经验分析
发布时间：2018-10-08 13:58
【摘要】：产业政策是否引致我国产能过剩备受争议,利用中国2001-2011年省级面板数据,实证结果发现,产业政策对产能过剩的形成具有显著的正向影响效应,究其机理,尽管产业政策提高了工业部门的技术效率,但产业政策引发的产能扩张却显著降低了行业的设备利用率;在经济发展水平较低的地区,地方政府越有可能发生激励扭曲,产业政策引致产能过剩的可能性更大;市场化水平的提高有利于弱化地方政府落实产业政策的激励扭曲,降低政策资源错配的程度,进而缓解产业政策对产能过剩的正向影响。
[Abstract]:Whether industrial policy leads to overcapacity in China is controversial. Using provincial panel data from 2001 to 2011, the empirical results show that industrial policy has a significant positive effect on the formation of overcapacity, and its mechanism is investigated. Although industrial policies have improved the technical efficiency of the industrial sector, the expansion of capacity triggered by industrial policies has significantly reduced the utilization of equipment in the industry; in areas with low levels of economic development, local governments are more likely to have incentives and distortions. The higher level of marketization can weaken the incentive distortion of local government to implement industrial policy, reduce the degree of mismatch of policy resources, and then alleviate the positive effect of industrial policy on overcapacity.
【作者单位】： 电子科技大学中山学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“中国式产业政策对产能过剩的影响效应及政策优化研究”(项目编号:16YJC790145)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F120;F124
[Abstract]:Whether industrial policy leads to overcapacity in China is controversial. Using provincial panel data from 2001 to 2011, the empirical results show that industrial policy has a significant positive effect on the formation of overcapacity, and its mechanism is investigated. Although industrial policies have improved the technical efficiency of the industrial sector, the expansion of capacity triggered by industrial policies has significantly reduced the utilization of equipment in the industry; in areas with low levels of economic development, local governments are more likely to have incentives and distortions. The higher level of marketization can weaken the incentive distortion of local government to implement industrial policy, reduce the degree of mismatch of policy resources, and then alleviate the positive effect of industrial policy on overcapacity.
【作者单位】： 电子科技大学中山学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“中国式产业政策对产能过剩的影响效应及政策优化研究”(项目编号:16YJC790145)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F120;F124
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