江苏省产业结构升级的金融支持研究

发布时间：2018-10-15 10:11

【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国国民经济在保持了30多年快速增长的情况下,过去的粗放式增长已不可持续,经济增速开始放缓,进入中高速增长的“新常态”时期。为此,国家提出要推进供给侧结构性改革,以创新引领经济增长,及时适应“新常态”,把握经济发展新机遇。伴随着中国经济的快速增长,江苏省经济也取得了长足发展。然而在经济发展中产业结构不合理问题逐渐显现,制约着江苏省经济可持续发展。江苏省能否在这样一个重要战略机遇期,实现产业结构的调整与升级,铸就经济可持续发展的“绿色引擎”,正成为江苏省战略机遇的重要内涵。国务院颁布的《关于金融支持经济结构调整和转型升级的指导意见》明确了供给侧结构性改革背景下金融在经济发展中的重要角色。金融在资源配置,政策导向中发挥重要作用,是实现政策导向和经济发展的重要核心资源,也是实现产业结构升级的重要因素。因此,研究如何发挥金融支持对江苏省产业结构升级的促进作用具有现实意义。以此为背景,本文首先对产业结构升级以及金融支持的相关理论进行归纳总结并界定其含义,接着分析了江苏省产业结构变动情况和金融发展状况。在实证分析部分,首先,通过建立计量经济学模型,对金融支持江苏省产业结构升级的影响进行实证分析。其次,建立动态面板模型,对江苏省苏北地区、苏南地区产业结构升级的金融支持作用进行对比研究。再次,从微观角度,以在产业结构升级中扮演重要角色的高新技术产业为研究对象,分析金融支持在高新技术产业发展中的作用,从促进高新技术产业发展的途径实现金融支持江苏省产业结构转型升级的目标。最后,根据理论归纳总结和实证结论,从金融环境、直接融资、间接融资、金融政策四个角度提出发挥金融支持作用,推动江苏省产业结构转型升级的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's national economy has maintained a rapid growth for more than 30 years, the past extensive growth has become unsustainable, the economic growth rate has begun to slow down and entered the "new normal" period of medium and high speed growth. Therefore, the state proposes to promote supply-side structural reform, to lead economic growth by innovation, to adapt to the "new normal" in time, and to grasp new opportunities for economic development. With the rapid growth of China's economy, Jiangsu's economy has also made great progress. However, in the economic development, the irrational industrial structure appears gradually, which restricts the sustainable development of Jiangsu economy. Whether Jiangsu Province can realize the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure and create the "green engine" of sustainable economic development in such an important strategic opportunity period is becoming an important connotation of Jiangsu strategic opportunity. The guidance on Financial support for Economic restructuring and Transformation issued by the State Council clarifies the important role of finance in economic development under the background of supply-side structural reform. Finance plays an important role in resource allocation and policy direction. It is an important core resource to realize policy orientation and economic development, and also an important factor to realize the upgrading of industrial structure. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study how to give full play to financial support to promote the upgrading of industrial structure in Jiangsu Province. Against this background, this paper first summarizes and defines the relevant theories of industrial structure upgrading and financial support, and then analyzes the changes of industrial structure and financial development in Jiangsu Province. In the part of empirical analysis, first of all, through the establishment of econometric model, the impact of financial support to the upgrading of industrial structure in Jiangsu Province is analyzed empirically. Secondly, a dynamic panel model is established to compare the financial support effect of industrial structure upgrading in northern Jiangsu and southern Jiangsu. Thirdly, from the micro point of view, taking the high-tech industry, which plays an important role in the upgrading of industrial structure, as the research object, this paper analyzes the role of financial support in the development of high-tech industry. The aim of financial support for the transformation and upgrading of Jiangsu's industrial structure is realized through promoting the development of high and new technology industries. Finally, according to the theoretical summary and empirical conclusions, from the financial environment, direct financing, indirect financing, financial policy four angles to give play to the role of financial support to promote the transformation and upgrading of Jiangsu Province industrial structure policy recommendations.
【学位授予单位】：江南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832.7;F127

【参考文献】