产业融合视角下探究农业供给侧结构性改革

发布时间：2018-10-26 16:26

【摘要】：农业供给侧结构性改革的手段是通过转变传统农业生产经营方式,来转变农产品供给结构,而转变传统农业生产经营方式的关键是要调整农业生产要素的投入,须加强一二三产业融合。但是通过投入产出分析发现,与OECD国家相比,中国农业生产中服务业要素投入严重不足,农业与农业生产性服务业融合不足的问题不仅阻碍了农业生产经营方式的变革,并成为中国农业供给侧结构性改革的瓶颈。农业与农业生产性服务业互动融合关系的实证分析结果显示,农业对农业生产性服务业潜在需求巨大,而农业生产性服务业对农业促进作用很小。因此当前改革的关键是通过农地制度及农业合作组织改革,形成适度规模经营,将农业对农业生产性服务业巨大的潜在需求转化为现实需求,才能促进农
[Abstract]:The means of structural reform on the supply side of agriculture is to change the supply structure of agricultural products by changing the traditional mode of agricultural production and management, and the key to change the mode of traditional agricultural production and management is to adjust the input of agricultural production factors. We must strengthen the integration of one, two, three industries. However, through the input-output analysis, it is found that compared with the OECD countries, the investment of service elements in agricultural production in China is seriously insufficient, and the problem of insufficient integration of agriculture and agricultural producer services not only hinders the transformation of agricultural production and management mode. And become the bottleneck of China's agricultural supply-side structural reform. The empirical analysis of the relationship between agriculture and agricultural producer services shows that agriculture has a huge potential demand for agricultural producer services, while agricultural producer services have little effect on promoting agriculture. Therefore, the key to the current reform is to form a moderate scale operation through the reform of the agricultural land system and the agricultural cooperative organization, so as to transform the huge potential demand of agriculture to the real demand for agricultural producer services, so as to promote agriculture.
【作者单位】：华中科技大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F321

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