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战略性新兴产业绿色创新能力的空间溢出效应研究

发布时间:2018-11-04 08:09
【摘要】:2008年次贷危机出现以来,对世界经济的发展尤其是那些依赖自然资源和社会资源的国家产生了不可小觑的影响,导致世界经济力量失衡,国际分工需要重新调整。面对这种情况,各个国家开始了解原先那种依靠高投入、高污染的生产方式已经不适应社会的发展了,必须要重新调整产业结构,以低碳排放、低污染的新兴产业才能推动经济和社会的发展。我国一直以来就是以粗放型的方式促进国民经济增长,这种增长方式也带来了一定的负面结果,比如环境污染、能源资源浪费等。这些问题引起社会各界开始思索如何摆脱现在的窘境,改变现有的经济增长方式已经迫在眉睫,丢掉以前主要以高污染、高能耗、高投入的方式转换成低污染、低投入、节能环保的集约型方式。2009年我国政府紧跟世界国家的脚步,提出了战略性新兴产业,这是主要针对我国现状提出来的概念,指的是以新兴技术为前提,具有重大的科学突破,是新兴技术和产业的高度融合,造成新的社会市场需求,技术门槛高、带动能力强、综合效益好、风险高,对国民经济的长远发展具有重大意义的产业。此后又颁布《决定》,将战略性新兴产业细分为七大产业。文章共分为五章研究我国战略性新兴产业绿色而创新能力及其溢出效应的问题。第一章阐述了发展战略性新兴产业国际和国内的研究背景、研究目的和研究意义与研究线路,以及本文主要的创新点。第二章通过阅读大量的文献,讲述了战略性新兴产业相关产业的研究,对战略性新兴产业的界定、选择和经验借鉴等进行了文献综述,阐述了绿色创新能力和空间溢出效应的文献综述。第三章是对战略性新兴产业绿色创新能力研究方法的阐述以及实证分析,对计算结果进行分析总结。第四章就是对我国战略性新兴产业绿色创新能力空间溢出效应的理论分析和实证分析。第五章对本文的总结,对发展战略性新兴产业的政策建议和提高其绿色创新能力的建议。
[Abstract]:Since the emergence of the subprime mortgage crisis in 2008, the development of the world economy, especially those countries that rely on natural and social resources, has had a significant impact, which has led to the imbalance of world economic power and the need to readjust the international division of labor. Faced with this situation, various countries began to understand that the original production mode, which relied on high input and high pollution, was no longer suitable for the development of society. It was necessary to readjust the industrial structure to low carbon emissions. The new industry of low pollution can promote the development of economy and society. China has been promoting the growth of national economy in an extensive way, which has brought some negative results, such as environmental pollution, waste of energy resources and so on. These problems have caused people from all walks of life to begin to think about how to get rid of the current predicament and how to change the existing mode of economic growth to be imminent. They have abandoned the way in which high pollution, high energy consumption and high input have been converted into low pollution and low investment, mainly by means of high pollution, high energy consumption and high input. Energy saving and environmental protection intensive mode. In 2009, the Chinese government closely followed the footsteps of the world countries and put forward a strategic emerging industry, which is mainly aimed at the concept of China's current situation, referring to the premise of emerging technology, with a major scientific breakthrough. It is an industry with high integration of emerging technologies and industries, resulting in new social market demand, high technical threshold, strong driving ability, good comprehensive benefit and high risk, which is of great significance to the long-term development of the national economy. Since then, the promulgation of the "decision", the strategic emerging industries into seven major industries. This paper is divided into five chapters to study the green innovation ability and its spillover effect of China's strategic emerging industries. The first chapter describes the international and domestic research background, research purpose, research significance and research route of developing strategic emerging industries, as well as the main innovation points of this paper. The second chapter, by reading a large number of documents, describes the research of strategic emerging industries, the definition, selection and experience of strategic emerging industries. This paper expounds the literature review of green innovation ability and spatial spillover effect. The third chapter expounds the research methods and empirical analysis of green innovation ability of strategic emerging industries, and analyzes and summarizes the calculation results. The fourth chapter is the theoretical analysis and empirical analysis of the spatial spillover effect of green innovation ability of China's strategic emerging industries. The fifth chapter summarizes this paper, the policy recommendations for the development of strategic emerging industries and suggestions for improving their green innovation ability.
【学位授予单位】:兰州财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F276.44

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