产业技术创新战略联盟合作创新仿真模型研究
发布时间：2018-12-31 19:03
【摘要】：技术创新已成为各国企业和产业致胜的关键。在政府的推动下,2008年科技部等六部门发布了一系列指导性文件,符合于国家发展战略的产业技术创新战略联盟得到了快速发展,越来越多的企业、大学和其他组织机构加入到联盟的建设中,联盟的研究也越来越受到学者的重视。已有学者对产业技术创新战略联盟的研究多集中在概念、动机、优势、绩效评价几个方面,研究方法主要采用定性描述性方法(实证研究、理论研究以及案例研究),而对于联盟主体间合作创新研究较少,且不能解释联盟创新主体合作过程所引起的复杂性和宏观涌现性。我国产业技术创新战略联盟具有真实数据难以收集或者数据缺失等现实问题,传统的研究方法无法解决这些问题,而仿真方法能够较好的弥补这些缺陷和不足。本文采用多主体建模的仿真方法对产业技术创新战略联盟合作创新的过程进行研究,主要进行了以下研究工作：首先根据联盟中成员主体数目较多,在创新任务驱动下选择若干创新主体进行合作创新已成为当今联盟创新主体的主要合作模式这一现实背景,对联盟的主要构成和特点进行分析,建立了任务驱动型产业技术创新战略联盟概念模型,资源理论认为企业等创新主体可以看作资源的集合体,则由创新主体组成的联盟也是各种类型资源的集合,联盟总创新资源可以表示联盟技术创新能力；其次分析联盟成员主体与创新任务的关键资源需求,建立联盟创新资源三层次指标体系,构建联盟创新资源量化模型,采用层次分析法确定指标权重,量化联盟创新资源；最后将多主体建模方法应用于联盟主体合作创新研究,构建基于创新资源最优匹配的任务驱动型产业技术创新战略联盟合作创新仿真模型,并集成Anylogic仿真建模工具与Lindo优化模型求解器对模型进行可视化实现。仿真结果表明：创新任务的需求越高,完成任务后联盟总创新资源越大；创新主体对无形资源的吸收能力越强,联盟参与创新任务的主体数目越少,联盟的总创新资源越大；以创新资金为主要目标的联盟易造成资源浪费,注重创新知识更有利于联盟的发展。
[Abstract]:Technological innovation has become the key to the success of enterprises and industries all over the world. Driven by the government, in 2008, the Ministry of Science and Technology and other six departments issued a series of guiding documents. The strategic alliance for industrial technological innovation, which is in line with the national development strategy, has developed rapidly, and more enterprises have been engaged. Universities and other organizations join in the construction of alliance, and the research of alliance is paid more and more attention by scholars. Some scholars' researches on the strategic alliance of industrial technological innovation are mainly focused on the concept, motivation, advantage and performance evaluation. The research methods are mainly qualitative and descriptive (empirical study, theoretical research and case study). However, there are few researches on cooperative innovation among alliance agents, which can not explain the complexity and macroscopic emergence caused by the cooperative process of alliance innovation agents. The strategic alliance of industrial technological innovation in our country has many practical problems, such as the real data is difficult to collect or the data is missing. The traditional research methods can not solve these problems, but the simulation method can make up for these defects and deficiencies. In this paper, the simulation method of multi-agent modeling is used to study the process of cooperative innovation in the strategic alliance of industrial technological innovation. The main research work is as follows: firstly, according to the large number of members in the alliance, Under the realistic background of choosing several innovative subjects to cooperate and innovate under the driving of innovation task, this paper analyzes the main composition and characteristics of alliance, which has become the main cooperative mode of alliance innovation subject. The concept model of task-driven strategic alliance for industrial technological innovation is established. The resource theory holds that innovation agents such as enterprises can be regarded as a collection of resources, while the alliance composed of innovation agents is also a collection of various types of resources. The total innovation resources of the alliance can represent the technological innovation ability of the alliance; Secondly, it analyzes the key resource needs of the main body and the innovation task of the alliance, establishes the three-level index system of the alliance innovation resource, constructs the quantification model of the alliance innovation resource, determines the index weight by the analytic hierarchy process, and quantifies the innovation resources of the alliance. Finally, the multi-agent modeling method is applied to the cooperative innovation research of alliance agent, and the simulation model of task-driven industrial technological innovation strategic alliance cooperative innovation based on optimal matching of innovation resources is constructed. Anylogic simulation modeling tool and Lindo optimization model solver are integrated to visualize the model. The simulation results show that the higher the demand for the innovation task, the greater the total innovation resources of the alliance after the completion of the task, the stronger the absorptive capacity of the innovation agent to the intangible resources, the less the number of the agents participating in the innovation task, and the greater the total innovation resources of the alliance. The alliance with innovation fund as its main goal will cause waste of resources, and paying attention to innovation knowledge is more beneficial to the development of alliance.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F273.1
本文编号：2396988
[Abstract]:Technological innovation has become the key to the success of enterprises and industries all over the world. Driven by the government, in 2008, the Ministry of Science and Technology and other six departments issued a series of guiding documents. The strategic alliance for industrial technological innovation, which is in line with the national development strategy, has developed rapidly, and more enterprises have been engaged. Universities and other organizations join in the construction of alliance, and the research of alliance is paid more and more attention by scholars. Some scholars' researches on the strategic alliance of industrial technological innovation are mainly focused on the concept, motivation, advantage and performance evaluation. The research methods are mainly qualitative and descriptive (empirical study, theoretical research and case study). However, there are few researches on cooperative innovation among alliance agents, which can not explain the complexity and macroscopic emergence caused by the cooperative process of alliance innovation agents. The strategic alliance of industrial technological innovation in our country has many practical problems, such as the real data is difficult to collect or the data is missing. The traditional research methods can not solve these problems, but the simulation method can make up for these defects and deficiencies. In this paper, the simulation method of multi-agent modeling is used to study the process of cooperative innovation in the strategic alliance of industrial technological innovation. The main research work is as follows: firstly, according to the large number of members in the alliance, Under the realistic background of choosing several innovative subjects to cooperate and innovate under the driving of innovation task, this paper analyzes the main composition and characteristics of alliance, which has become the main cooperative mode of alliance innovation subject. The concept model of task-driven strategic alliance for industrial technological innovation is established. The resource theory holds that innovation agents such as enterprises can be regarded as a collection of resources, while the alliance composed of innovation agents is also a collection of various types of resources. The total innovation resources of the alliance can represent the technological innovation ability of the alliance; Secondly, it analyzes the key resource needs of the main body and the innovation task of the alliance, establishes the three-level index system of the alliance innovation resource, constructs the quantification model of the alliance innovation resource, determines the index weight by the analytic hierarchy process, and quantifies the innovation resources of the alliance. Finally, the multi-agent modeling method is applied to the cooperative innovation research of alliance agent, and the simulation model of task-driven industrial technological innovation strategic alliance cooperative innovation based on optimal matching of innovation resources is constructed. Anylogic simulation modeling tool and Lindo optimization model solver are integrated to visualize the model. The simulation results show that the higher the demand for the innovation task, the greater the total innovation resources of the alliance after the completion of the task, the stronger the absorptive capacity of the innovation agent to the intangible resources, the less the number of the agents participating in the innovation task, and the greater the total innovation resources of the alliance. The alliance with innovation fund as its main goal will cause waste of resources, and paying attention to innovation knowledge is more beneficial to the development of alliance.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F273.1
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