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基于“钻石模型”的我国风电产业竞争力研究分析

发布时间:2019-05-12 14:19
【摘要】:风力发电作为目前可再生清洁能源中发展最快,技术最成熟的能源之一,也是极具开发潜力商业化潜力的行业。积极开发和利用风电,不仅能降低我国对化石能源的需求依赖,降低过度使用化石能源给环境带来的污染,同时也能通过风电产业化的过程,有效的拉动我国经济的发展、提升我国风力发电的技术水平。比较研究和分析我国风力发电产业现状,确定我国风电产业在全球风电市场所处的竞争优势,以及不足,对指引我国风电产业健康长远的发展有着非常重要的意义,本文针对这一问题基于“钻石模型”对我国风电产业的竞争优势进行了详细的研究和分析,其中主要包括:对产业竞争力的理论基础及其研究相关的经济学概念,结合我国风电产业现状做了详细的研究分析。通过查阅和收集大量文献资料,对我国和全球风电产业发展现状进行了详细分析总结,并且得出了我国风电产业目前存在的优势和不足,为后续研究做了铺垫。研究过程中运用“钻石模型”中各个要素对我国风电产业竞争力进行详细分析,构建相应的风电产业竞争力评估模型,最后通过大量的数据得出了我国在全球范围内的国际竞争力指标参数,通过参数详细体现了我国风电产业竞争力的优势和不足。最后本文针对研究结果对我国风电产业发展提出了加强政策引导和扶持力度、加强扶持资金的监管和合理分配、制定风电行业的相关标准、自主品牌的塑造等一系列对策,通过这些对策来有效的促进我国风电产业的健康长远发展,稳步提升我国风电产业在全球风电产业中的竞争力。
[Abstract]:As one of the fastest developing and most mature renewable clean energy sources, wind power generation is also an industry with great potential for commercialization. Active development and utilization of wind power can not only reduce the dependence of China on fossil energy demand, reduce the pollution caused by excessive use of fossil energy to the environment, but also effectively stimulate the economic development of our country through the process of wind power industrialization. Improve the technical level of wind power generation in China. It is of great significance to compare and analyze the present situation of China's wind power industry, and to determine the competitive advantages and shortcomings of China's wind power industry in the global wind power market, which is of great significance to guide the healthy and long-term development of China's wind power industry. In this paper, the competitive advantage of China's wind power industry is studied and analyzed in detail based on the "diamond model", which mainly includes the theoretical basis of industrial competitiveness and the related economic concepts. Combined with the current situation of wind power industry in China, a detailed research and analysis is made. Through consulting and collecting a large number of literature, the development status of wind power industry in China and the world is analyzed and summarized in detail, and the advantages and disadvantages of wind power industry in China are obtained, which paves the way for follow-up research. In the process of research, each element of "diamond model" is used to analyze the competitiveness of wind power industry in China in detail, and the corresponding evaluation model of wind power industry competitiveness is constructed. Finally, through a large number of data, the international competitiveness index parameters of our country in the global scope are obtained, and the advantages and disadvantages of the competitiveness of China's wind power industry are reflected in detail through the parameters. Finally, according to the research results, this paper puts forward a series of countermeasures, such as strengthening policy guidance and support, strengthening the supervision and rational distribution of supporting funds, formulating the relevant standards of wind power industry, shaping independent brands and so on. Through these countermeasures, we can effectively promote the healthy and long-term development of China's wind power industry, and steadily enhance the competitiveness of China's wind power industry in the global wind power industry.
【学位授予单位】:湖南科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F426.61

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