融资租赁与广西区域经济发展及政策建议
本文关键词:融资租赁与广西区域经济发展及政策建议 出处:《对外经济贸易大学》2017年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:2015年,国家正式赋予广西壮族自治区三大战略定位,责任重大。而在国内外复杂因素影响下,广西正面临着经济下行、工业投资疲软、传统产业转型升级难度大等压力。在既要解决经济发展面临的重重困难,又要保证国家战略定位能顺利实现的背景下,本文选取同时具有“融资”和“融物”功能的融资租赁作为研究对象,试图作为解决现实问题的突破点。本文从产业经济学的角度,将融资租赁作为金融业中的一项具体产业进行分析研究。首先梳理出与之有关的经济学基本理论;其次,通过向广西自治区商务厅、金融办等有关部门获取大量第一手资料数据,对广西融资租赁业的发展规模、结构情况、经营情况等进行分析;第三步,基于产业经济学的角度,分析找出广西融资租赁业存在七项问题,并在此基础上进一步分析得出影响广西融资租赁业发展存在的四方面因素;第四步,结合本文的研究背景,从经济增长速度和质量、区域竞争力、制造业“走出去”等方面分析了广西加快发展融资租赁业的重要现实意义,即发展融资租赁既可以解决当前解决发展面临的困境,又有助于实现国家赋予的战略定位,并做了行业发展的可行性研究分析;第五步,总结国内外促进融资租赁业发展的主要做法,从中分析寻求促进广西融资租赁业可供借鉴的经验做法;本文最后部份,在之前的研究基础上,得出四条研究结论,并据此提出如下政策建议:一是建议高起点制定广西融资租赁业发展规划,二是建议明确行业发展的四方面任务,即扩大市场主体、扩展业务范围、鼓励业务创新新、拓展资金来源,三是建议出台相应的财政税务扶持政策,四是建议从七个方面加强行业发展的基础建设。
[Abstract]:In 2015, the state formally gave Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region three strategic positioning, the responsibility is heavy, and under the influence of complex factors at home and abroad, Guangxi is facing the economic downturn, industrial investment is weak. Traditional industry transformation and upgrading is difficult and so on. Under the background of solving the difficulties of economic development and ensuring the smooth realization of national strategic positioning. This paper chooses the financing lease with the function of "financing" and "financial goods" as the research object, and tries to be the breakthrough point to solve the practical problems. The financial leasing is regarded as a specific industry in the financial industry for analysis and research. Firstly, the basic theory of economics related to it is sorted out. Secondly, through obtaining a large number of first-hand data from the relevant departments of Guangxi Autonomous region Department of Commerce and Financial Affairs Office, the paper analyzes the development scale, structure and management of Guangxi financing leasing industry. The third step, based on the angle of industrial economics, analyzes and finds out the seven problems existing in the financing leasing industry in Guangxi, and further analyzes the four factors that affect the development of the financing lease industry in Guangxi. 4th steps, combined with the research background of this paper, from the economic growth rate and quality, regional competitiveness, manufacturing industry "go out" and other aspects of Guangxi to accelerate the development of financing leasing industry important practical significance. That is, the development of financial leasing can not only solve the plight of development, but also help to achieve the strategic position given by the country, and do the feasibility analysis of the development of the industry; 5th steps, summarizes the domestic and foreign promotion financing leasing industry development main practice, from the analysis seeks to promote the Guangxi financing lease industry may draw lessons from the experience practice; In the last part of this paper, on the basis of the previous research, four conclusions are drawn, and the following policy suggestions are put forward: first, it is suggested that the development plan of Guangxi financing leasing industry should be formulated from a high starting point. The second is to make clear the four tasks of industry development, that is, to expand the main body of the market, expand the scope of business, encourage business innovation, expand the source of funds, and third, propose the introduction of corresponding fiscal and tax support policies. Fourth, suggestions from seven areas to strengthen industry development infrastructure.
【学位授予单位】:对外经济贸易大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F127;F832.39
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