资本形态演变中的金融逻辑——基于资本在生产与流通中的限制分析

发布时间：2018-02-05 23:25

  本文关键词： 资本形态 金融逻辑 生产 流通 限制　出处：《马克思主义与现实》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：价值转化为资本的循环过程会受到资本自身的限制。从产业资本到金融资本再到当代资本的金融化,是资本利用金融工具对自身限制进行克服的结果。银行资本控制产业资本形成一种新的资本形态——金融资本,这是资本对自身限制进行克服的第一次尝试,避免了盲目生产和过度竞争,但造就了产业垄断,导致对内扩张停滞和对外强权政治,阻碍了资本的良性扩张。当代资本的金融化是为适应社会化大生产、资本对自身限制进行克服的第二次尝试。它打造了个性化、小规模、多样化的生产方式,但依赖产业体系之外的资本破坏了产业自身的正常循环,蕴含着金融危机的种子。总之,利用金融克服自身限制是资本形态演变的隐性逻辑。
[Abstract]:The circulation of value into capital will be restricted by capital itself, from industrial capital to financial capital and to the financialization of contemporary capital. Bank capital controls industrial capital to form a new form of capital-financial capital, which is the first attempt of capital to overcome its own limitations. It avoids blind production and excessive competition, but creates industrial monopoly, which leads to stagnation of internal expansion and foreign power politics, and hinders the benign expansion of capital. The financialization of contemporary capital is to adapt to socialized production. Capital is a second attempt to overcome its own limitations. It creates individualized, small-scale and diversified modes of production, but relying on capital outside the industrial system destroys the normal cycle of the industry itself. In short, using finance to overcome its own limitations is the implicit logic of the evolution of capital form.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学哲学学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“资本金融化的形成机制及其中国论域研究”[项目编号:16CZX003] 中国博士后基金面上资助项目“资本金融化的内在逻辑:基于政治经济学批判的理路”[项目编号:2016M601519]的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F014.39;F830
，

本文编号：1493030