BIM技术在建筑工程施工中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-01-27 05:10

本文关键词： BIM 工程施工应用管线优化　出处：《郑州大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近些年来,随着我国经济的飞速发展,我国工程建设信息化也发生了翻天覆地的变化。BIM技术作为新一代的计算机辅助设计的基础性技术,在我国工程建设领域的应用越加广泛。由于工程建筑的复杂性和多专业之间综合性,在施工中会经常出现大量问题,造成资源浪费、工程进展工作效率低下。BIM技术在工程项目施工中的引入,可以很好的解决施工中的一些问题,使资源通过优化配置后得到有效利用,避免浪费；通过施工模拟完成优化的施工进度方案,提高工作效率。本文主要从BIM的基本概念入手,介绍了BIM的技术应用方法和价值、优势特点以及国内外应用现状,重点介绍其在施工阶段的研究背景、意义、现状；结合实际案例,着重总结其在项目施工阶段的应用分析。最终得出BIM技术在施工阶段的重要性,并指出BIM当前并未在国内得到大力推广的原因,以及要想大力推广发挥其真正的作用应注意的问题点。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, the information technology of engineering construction in China has also undergone a world-shaking change. BIM technology as a new generation of computer-aided design basic technology. Because of the complexity of engineering architecture and the comprehensiveness of multi-specialty, a large number of problems often appear in the construction, resulting in a waste of resources. The introduction of BIM technology in the construction of engineering projects can solve some problems in construction, make the resources be used effectively by optimizing allocation, and avoid waste. Through the construction simulation to complete the optimized construction schedule, improve the work efficiency. This paper mainly from the basic concept of BIM, introduced the technical application method and value of BIM. The advantages and the present situation of application at home and abroad are introduced, with emphasis on the research background, significance and present situation in the construction stage. Combined with practical cases, the application of BIM in the construction phase is summarized. Finally, the importance of BIM technology in the construction phase is obtained, and the reason why BIM is not popularized in China is pointed out. And to vigorously promote and play its real role should pay attention to the points.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU74;TU17

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