柳州市园博园景观评价和会后利用研究

发布时间：2018-02-12 16:45

本文关键词： 风景园林柳州园博园景观评价会后利用　出处：《广西大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着1997年大连国际园博会的成功举办,园博会的概念被引入中国,各省市相继建成国际性或地方性的园博园。为提升城市品位、传播园林文化、丰富市民文化生活和加快生态文明示范区建设,广西于2011年开始每隔一段时间由各地级市轮流承办一届广西园博会,现已成功举办七届。柳州园博园作为广西首届园博会的永久会址,已建成运行5年,研究条件较为成熟,本文从景观美学和会后利用两个方面对园博园进行研究。通过选取园博园49个场景样本,采用BIB—LCJ法,对园博园景观美学质量进行评价,评出优、中、差样本等级,并分析优秀样本和差样本。建立美景度——景观要素预测模型,并归纳总结大众对园博园的审美规律和景观偏好,得出以下结论：(1)植物色彩、地形、空间和景石与美景度存在线性关系,通过回归模型可预测场景的美景度值；(2)软质景观较硬质景观更易获得评价者青睐：(3)景观要素对美景度贡献值排名：植物地形空间景石；(4)优秀样本注重传统造景手法运用。从园博园会后利用模式和组织策划、景观要素方面对园博园会后利用进行分析,总结出发展现状和存在不足：(1)部分景观要素或景区会后使用率不高,功能性不强；(2)景观设计缺乏近期和远期相结合；(3)景区二次开发没有充分运用现有景观资源；(4)忽略园博文化的后续开发和传承。结合景观评价和会后利用调查结果,为类似项目的规划设计提供意见和经验指导：(1)园博园设计重点考虑植物和地形设计,植物色彩和平地造型的组合形式易获游客喜爱；(2)采用景石丰富景观,景石设计应与植物、水体、建筑等景观元素相结合；(3)结合地形营造围合、半围合空间；(4)注重传统造景手法的运用和景观要素题材的选取。为柳州园博园会后利用提出改进建议：(1)转型为功能性较强的综合公园；(2)转型考虑多层次游客需求；(3)打造精品园区,弘扬园博园文化。
[Abstract]:With the successful holding of Dalian International Garden Expo in 1997, the concept of Garden Fair was introduced into China. To enrich the cultural life of the citizens and speed up the construction of the ecological civilization demonstration area, Guangxi began to host the Guangxi Garden Expo every other period of time by the cities at the prefectural level in 2011. Liuzhou Garden Park, as the permanent site of the first Garden Fair in Guangxi, has been completed and operated for 5 years, and the research conditions are relatively mature. Through selecting 49 scene samples and adopting BIB-LCJ method to evaluate the landscape aesthetic quality of the garden, this paper evaluates the landscape aesthetic quality of the garden from two aspects: landscape aesthetics and post-conference utilization. After analyzing the excellent samples and the poor samples, the author establishes the prediction model of the beauty degree and landscape elements, sums up the aesthetic law and landscape preference of the public towards the garden, and draws the following conclusions: 1) Plant color, topography, There is a linear relationship between space and landscape and beauty. A regression model can be used to predict the beauty of the scene. (2) soft landscape is easier to get the favor of evaluators than rigid landscape.) the rank of contribution value of landscape elements to the beauty is: plant terrain, space, scenery, stone and stone. 4) excellent sample pays attention to the traditional landscape maker. From the mode of utilization and organization planning of the Expo Garden after the meeting, In terms of landscape elements, the utilization of the garden after the conference is analyzed, and it is concluded that the current situation of development and the lack of one part of the landscape elements or the utilization rate of the scenic spot after the meeting are not high. (2) the lack of short-term and long-term combination of landscape design and the use of existing landscape resources. 4) neglect of the subsequent development and inheritance of garden culture, combined with landscape evaluation and post-conference utilization of the survey results. Provide advice and experience for the planning and design of similar projects: 1) the design of the garden will focus on plant and terrain design, and the combination form of plant color and peaceful modeling will be easily loved by tourists. 2) the landscape will be rich in scenery and stone, and the design of landscape should be related to that of plants. The landscape elements such as water and architecture are combined with the terrain to create a conglomeration. Focus on the use of traditional landscape techniques and the selection of landscape elements theme. For Liuzhou garden garden after the use of the use of suggestions to improve the use of 1) to a more functional comprehensive park to take into account the needs of multi-level tourists. To create a fine park, Carry forward the garden garden culture.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU986

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