基于剖面解析的山地建筑设计研究

发布时间：2018-02-21 04:52

本文关键词： 山地建筑剖面解析自然环境建筑形态空间组织　出处：《大连理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着社会的进步和生产力水平的发展,现代工程技术和经济基础正在不断提高,越来越多的建筑在山地环境中建设,功能适应性日趋增强,复杂性也不断加剧。山地起伏连绵的自然景观以及独特的地域文化造就了山地建筑与平原建筑的不同。作为营建建筑的场地,山地为建筑空间营造提供了竖向延伸,也同时带来了空间组织和界面衔接的复杂性。剖面研究的实质就是从竖向维度对建筑的各部分要素与山地的关系进行具体的反应。山地垂直维度与建筑结合的复杂性通过剖面解析的手段进行设计,是十分直接而有效的。首先笔者通过对当今国内外山地建筑设计发展现状的分析研究,提出本文的研究目的及意义。综合分析国内外山地建筑空间研究成果,以前人大量的研究背景作为本文的研究依据。就如何有效的运用剖面解析的手段对进行山地建筑进行进一步的研究。其次,文章对研究对象的概念以及范围进行界定。通过对山地建筑、剖面解析思维的认知,挖掘剖面研究实质,以及竖向思维辅助山地建筑设计。在对山地建筑的影响因素进行分析之后,研究得出设计所应遵循的原则。论文的核心部分针对山地建筑的构成要素——建筑内部空间、实体围合界面、外部空间,通过剖面解析的手段分层次进行研究。论文对大量经典案例进行整理归类,经过一定的分析归纳,借助剖面解析的手段总结出山地建筑设计的剖面原型。希望能够找到理论和实践相结合的适宜的山地建筑设计手法。最后,笔者对基于剖面解析的山地建筑设计研究的启示以及未来发展的大趋势进行阐述,延伸出关于剖面图解以及山地建筑自然共构的地景化设计的新思路。另外在城市环境下平地建筑山地化的地形建筑设计也是今后建筑发展的大趋势。
[Abstract]:With the progress of society and the development of productivity level, modern engineering technology and economic foundation are constantly improving. More and more buildings are built in mountainous environment, and their functional adaptability is becoming stronger and stronger. The complexity is also increasing. Mountain buildings are different from plain buildings because of their undulating natural landscape and unique regional culture. As a site for building, mountains provide vertical extension of architectural space. At the same time, it brings the complexity of spatial organization and interface connection. The essence of profile study is to respond to the relationship between the elements of the building and the mountain from the vertical dimension. The complex of the Vertical Dimension of the Mountain and the Architecture. Impurity is designed by means of profiling, It is very direct and effective. First of all, through the analysis of the present situation of the development of the mountainous architectural design at home and abroad, the author puts forward the purpose and significance of this paper, and synthetically analyzes the achievements of the research on the space of the mountainous architecture at home and abroad. A large number of previous research background as the basis of this paper. On how to effectively use the means of section analysis to carry out further research on mountain architecture. Secondly, This paper defines the concept and scope of the object of study. Through the cognition of the thinking of mountain architecture and section analysis, the paper excavates the essence of section research. After analyzing the influencing factors of the mountain architecture, the principle of the design should be followed. The core part of the paper is aimed at the inner space of the building, which is the constituent element of the mountain architecture. The entity enclosed interface, the outer space, through the section analysis means carries on the research by the stratification. The thesis carries on the sorting and classifying to the massive classical case, through certain analysis induction, By means of section analysis, this paper sums up the section prototype of mountain architectural design. It hopes to find a suitable design method of mountain architecture combining theory and practice. Finally, The author expounds the inspiration of mountain architectural design research based on section analysis and the trend of future development. This paper extends a new idea about section diagram and landscape design of natural co-construction of mountain buildings. In addition, the terrain and architecture design of flat land architecture in urban environment is also the main trend of architectural development in the future.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201

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