绿色施工管理与评价应用研究

发布时间：2018-07-04 16:35

本文选题：绿色建筑 + 绿色建材　；参考：《西安建筑科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以绿色施工为研究对象,将绿色施工评价和绿色施工示范工程的评价融为一体,开展了基于施工全过程的绿色施工评价体系研究。建筑业是能源消耗的大户,也对环境造成了一定的污染,为了推进可持续发展的战略,开展绿色建筑理论研究和绿色施工技术,在工程建设全过程中推行绿色施工,将绿色施工技术、绿色施工管理以及国家政策相结合,构建全面有效的绿色施工评价体系,对鞭策施工企业积极主动的施行绿色施工,科学合理的评价建筑施工的绿色性,具有非常重要的现实意义。本文通过我国现阶段正在使用的绿色施工评价体系和绿色施工示范工程评价体系的研究,结合我国绿色施工发展现状,构建了全面、有效、科学、合理的评价体系,为推进我国的绿色施工技术发展,提供了有效方法。本文以实现客观性和科学性并重为原则,查阅了大量中外研究文献并参考了经验丰富的建设单位和施工单位的专家意见,确定了绿色施工实施的影响因素,利用专家强制打分的方法确定了各评价指标的权重,从建筑施工的管理、量化实施效果和绿色施工技术创新三个方面,对建设项目的施工作出绿色评价。为实现绿色施工的普及提供了科学参考。本文将绿色施工评价和绿色施工示范工程评价融为一体,将绿色施工分为软指标评价、量化指标评价和绿色施工技术创新评价三部分。将量化指标评价作为是否绿色施工的主要判定依据,提高量化指标评价权重。绿色施工示范工程必须是在达到绿色施工优秀的前提下,兼有绿色施工技术创新的行为,才能被评为示范工程。这为绿色施工的普及和强制实现提供了参考。
[Abstract]:This paper takes green construction as research object, integrates green construction evaluation with green construction demonstration project evaluation, and develops a green construction evaluation system based on the whole construction process. The construction industry is a major consumer of energy consumption and has caused certain pollution to the environment. In order to promote the strategy of sustainable development, green building theory research and green construction technology are carried out, and green construction is carried out in the whole process of engineering construction. Combining green construction technology, green construction management and national policy, this paper constructs a comprehensive and effective evaluation system of green construction, which can encourage construction enterprises to take the initiative to carry out green construction, and evaluate the green quality of construction scientifically and reasonably. Has very important realistic significance. Based on the study of the green construction evaluation system and the green construction demonstration project evaluation system which is being used in our country at the present stage, combined with the present situation of green construction in China, this paper constructs a comprehensive, effective, scientific and reasonable evaluation system. It provides an effective method for promoting the development of green construction technology in China. Based on the principle of achieving both objectivity and scientificalness, this paper has consulted a large number of Chinese and foreign research documents and consulted the expert opinions of experienced construction units and construction units, and has determined the influencing factors for the implementation of green construction. The weight of each evaluation index is determined by the method of mandatory scoring by experts. The green evaluation of construction project is made from three aspects: management of construction, quantification of implementation effect and innovation of green construction technology. It provides a scientific reference for the popularization of green construction. In this paper, green construction evaluation and green construction demonstration project evaluation are integrated. Green construction is divided into three parts: soft index evaluation, quantitative index evaluation and green construction technology innovation evaluation. The quantitative index evaluation is regarded as the main criterion to judge whether the construction is green or not, and the weight of the quantitative index evaluation is improved. The green construction demonstration project must have the behavior of green construction technology innovation under the premise of achieving the excellent green construction in order to be rated as the demonstration project. This provides a reference for the popularization and enforcement of green construction.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU71

【参考文献】