太阳岛风景区空间活力营造研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 09:52

本文选题：太阳岛风景区　切入点：空间活力　出处：《东北林业大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国的风景区建设正在飞速发展。国家生态、经济、文化、社会等诸多方面的条件为风景区的建设提供了载体。但在实际的风景区建设中这些方面还处于失衡状态,对风景区的可持续发展有着强烈的影响。空间活力问题是风景区建设的根本性问题。从活力的角度看待和调整风景区空间的建设日益成为关注的焦点。已有的风景区活力成果中,关于生态活力和经济活力的比较多,缺乏对文化活力和社会活力等的研究。本文设置太阳岛风景区为研究的对象,试图着手于生态、经济、文化、社会四个方面,探讨风景区的空间活力。论文主要包含以下三个内容：第一部分：绪论、基本定义。详细做了论文的基础研究,将选题背景及目的意义做了细致阐述,对整篇论文的关键词进行了具体解释。归纳总结大量文献中与论文研究相关的现状与欠缺点。之后寻找到论文写作的切入点,设计好研究方法,构思出框架,提出了基本概念。为之后的写作服务。第二部分：现状探析、活力调查。全面分析了太阳岛风景区的自然概况、景点现状、与周边绿带的关系、与城市生态系统的关系,归纳出太阳岛风景区的各类空间并分为：广场空间、水体空间、道路空间、绿地空间及建筑空间进行研究。在总结出太阳岛风景区特点的基础上,对目前太阳岛风景区的空间组成活力要素进行分析,确定影响空间活力的要素进行调查。对每个空间的调查结果进行统计和数据分析,得出各个要素对各个空间活力的影响程度。通过正交旋转因子载荷数据概括为四个主要的活力因素分别为：节点、设施、环境及感官。之后通过评价指标和权重比得出四个主要活力因素的影响力排序。第三部分：空间活力规划、空间设计。以第二部分归纳出的五类空间为依托构建了太阳岛空间活力系统,进而梳理空间活力的脉络,从整体规划角度对风景区活力分区进行规划方向的梳理和改造意见。最后依托风景区中游人的行为特点和已经产生的不当行为,对五类空间中的四类因素提出了设计上建议。第四部分：总结。在以上提出的空间规划和设计建议的基础上进行更深的探讨。希望通过本文的研究,为太阳岛风景区空间活力建设提供理论和实践层面的帮助。
[Abstract]:The construction of scenic spots in our country is developing rapidly. The national ecological, economic, cultural and social conditions provide a carrier for the construction of scenic spots. However, in the actual construction of scenic spots, these aspects are still in a state of imbalance. It has a strong influence on the sustainable development of scenic spots. The problem of spatial vitality is a fundamental problem in the construction of scenic spots. From the point of view of vitality, viewing and adjusting the construction of scenic spots has become the focus of attention. In the dynamic achievements of the scenic spots, There are more ecological and economic vitality, but lack of research on cultural vitality and social vitality. This paper sets the Sun Island Scenic spot as the object of study, trying to start from four aspects: ecology, economy, culture and society. The paper mainly includes the following three contents: the first part: introduction, basic definition. The key words of the whole paper are explained concretely. The present situation and deficiency points related to the research in a large number of literatures are summarized. Then, the breakthrough point of the thesis writing is found, the research method is designed, and the frame is conceived. Put forward the basic concept. Serve for the later writing. The second part: the current situation analysis, vitality investigation. The comprehensive analysis of the natural situation of the scenic spot on Sun Island, the current situation of the scenic spot, the relationship between the surrounding green belt and the urban ecosystem, The space of Sun Island Scenic spot is summarized and divided into four parts: square space, water space, road space, green space and building space. This paper analyzes the dynamic elements of space composition in the current Sun Island Scenic spot, and determines the factors that affect the spatial vitality. The survey results of each space are analyzed by statistics and data analysis. Through the orthogonal rotation factor load data, it can be summarized as four main dynamic factors: node, facility, Environment and senses. Then the influence ranking of the four main dynamic factors is obtained by evaluating the index and weight ratio. Part three: spatial dynamic planning, Space design. Based on the five kinds of space summarized in the second part, the spatial vitality system of Sun Island is constructed, and then the context of spatial vitality is sorted out. Combing and reforming the planning direction of the dynamic zoning of scenic spots from the perspective of overall planning. Finally, relying on the behavior characteristics of people in the middle reaches of the scenic spots and the misconduct that has already occurred, Four kinds of factors in the five types of space are proposed for design. Part four: summary. On the basis of the above space planning and design suggestions, I hope that through the study of this paper, To provide theoretical and practical help for the construction of spatial vitality of the scenic spot of Sun Island.
【学位授予单位】：东北林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU984.18

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