宝鸡市城区公共体育设施资源配置与服务的现状调查和对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-27 03:29

本文选题：公共体育设施 + 资源配置　；参考：《西安体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着21世纪经济社会的发展,以及“十三五”规划的逐步落实,我国人民在物质生活渐趋满足的同时,逐渐注重精神生活层次的提高和享受。我国三线城市也向发展型社会转变,对于公共体育设施资源配置和服务的需求也在逐年增强,但现阶段我国公共体育设施资源配置不合理、服务满意度低等问题长期影响城市地区的现代化进程。本研究以宝鸡市城区为例,采取文献资料、调查访谈、个案分析以及数理统计的研究方法将对宝鸡市渭滨区、金台区两个行政区划的城区部分进行调查研究,以获取更加真实有效的数据。本研究重视实证以及对策性,以解决宝鸡市城区公共体育设施资源的配置与服务目的,对宝鸡市城区的公共体育设施现状展开了充分的调查和走访,并分析所面临的问题,为相关政府体育职能部门的决策给出一些参考和建议,使宝鸡市城区公共体育设施资源配置管理与服务的功能真正体现出来,创造城区居民安居乐业和稳定有序的社会环境。通过相关研究,本论文得出以下结论:1.在宝鸡市城区公共体育设施土地资源的配比面积仍需进一步合理的配置;宝鸡市城区规划布局中的公园广场、社区健身庭院是居民选择的主要场合,需要加强安全和防护。学校内的体育设施开放度低且配置种类较为单一;城区规模较大的市级场馆设施利用率不高,区级场馆的数量也与需求不相匹配,场地设施种类和规模配置不均衡,公园和河堤步道等多以休闲活动为主;宝鸡市城区商品房、单位以及保障房社区的公共体育设施配置仍有差异。2.宝鸡市城区对于公共体育设施资源的数量及规模配置尚不足、布局不够合理、缺少建设规划和制度管理、资金来源不足以及资源配置的不平衡这几个层面提出了问题,并对资源配置的不平衡性的问题进行了划分,分别从设施基本情况、经济水平和居民需求三个方面进行了解读。3.宝鸡市城区单位和社区的公共体育设施主要采用企业化管理的模式,而学校公共体育设施的管理与服务主要依赖与学校自身;宝鸡市城区公共体育设施管理与服务的资金主要来源于政府财政、企事业单位自筹以及体彩三个方面,其中政府财政是主要来源;宝鸡市城区公共体育设施的管理主要依赖于行政组织管理体系和国家相关法规和规范;宝鸡市城区公共体育设施的管理维护效果一般,布局和维护不合理、专业指导员缺失等因素影响了公共体育设施的使用效益。4.宝鸡市城区对于管理与服务中主要存在设施的硬件管理和维护情况较差、设施的开放力度不够、专业的体育指导员短缺等影响居民满意度的问题,同时提出了管理制度的缺乏且执行力不够、服务经费短缺以及居民意识观念的不足这些更深层次的问题。5.宝鸡市城区在资源配置的对策方面,分别给出合理规划和布局、完善资源配置的平衡性,将公共体育设施规划建设纳入城市总体发展规划、推动政府资金投入和企业运作的方法优化资源配置;而对于管理与服务的对策方面,加强城区居民对公共体育设施的不同需求,推进公共体育设施向社会开放,提高利用率;完善相关管理制度与法规建设;加强管理和维护,改善服务水平,强化人才队伍建设。
[Abstract]:With the development of the economy and society in twenty-first Century and the gradual implementation of the "13th Five-Year" plan, the people of our country gradually pay attention to the improvement and enjoyment of the spiritual life level while the material life is becoming more and more satisfying. The three line cities of our country have also changed to the developing society, and the demand for the allocation and service of public sports facilities is increasing year by year, but the demand for the allocation and service of public sports facilities is also increasing year by year. At the present stage, the allocation of public sports facilities is unreasonable and the satisfaction of service is low for a long time. This study takes the urban area of Baoji as an example. The research methods of literature, investigation, interview, case analysis and mathematical statistics will be used in the urban area of Weibin District of Baoji and the two districts of Jintai district. In order to obtain more real and effective data, this study pays more attention to empirical and Countermeasures to solve the allocation and service purpose of public sports facilities in Baoji City, and makes a full investigation and visit to the present situation of public sports facilities in Baoji City, and analyzes the problems faced by the relevant government bodies. The decision of the educational function department gives some references and suggestions, so that the function of the resource allocation management and service of public sports facilities in Baoji city is truly reflected, creating a stable and orderly social environment for the urban residents. Through the related research, the following conclusion is drawn: 1. the land capital of public sports facilities in the city of Baoji The proportioning area of the source still needs further rational allocation; the park square in the urban planning and layout of Baoji City, the community fitness courtyard is the main occasion for the residents to choose. It needs to strengthen the safety and protection. The sports facilities in the school are open and the configuration kind is relatively single; the utilization rate of urban venues and facilities in the urban area is not high, and the district level is not high. The number of stadiums and stadiums is not matched with the demand, the types and the scale of the facilities are not balanced, the park and the river embankment are mostly leisure activities, and the distribution of public sports facilities in the commercial houses, units and the housing community in Baoji city is still different, and the number and the scale of the public sports facilities resources in the city of Baoji are still the same. Shortage, layout is not reasonable, lack of construction planning and system management, lack of funds and imbalance of resource allocation, the problems are put forward, and the problems of the imbalance of resource allocation are divided, from the basic situation of the facilities, the economic level and the needs of the people in the three aspects of the interpretation of the city of.3. Baoji City The public sports facilities in the unit and community mainly adopt the mode of enterprise management, and the management and service of the public sports facilities of the school depend mainly on the school itself. The funds of the public sports facilities management and service in Baoji city are mainly from the government finance, the self financing of enterprises and institutions and the three aspects of the body color, among which the government finance is Main sources: the management of public sports facilities in Baoji city mainly depends on administrative organization and management system and national related regulations and norms; the management and maintenance of public sports facilities in Baoji city is general, the layout and maintenance are unreasonable, the lack of professional instructors and other factors affect the benefit of the public sports facilities.4. Baoji city. In the area, the poor management and maintenance of the hardware in the management and service, the insufficient opening of the facilities and the shortage of professional sports instructors affect the satisfaction of the residents. At the same time, the lack of management system and the insufficient executive power, the shortage of service funds and the inadequacy of the consciousness of the residents have been put forward. .5. Baoji City District in the resource allocation countermeasures, respectively give reasonable planning and layout, improve the balance of resource allocation, the public sports facilities planning and construction into the urban overall development planning, to promote the government capital investment and enterprise operation methods to optimize the allocation of resources, and for the management and service countermeasures, The residents in the strong urban areas have different needs for public sports facilities, promote public sports facilities to the society, improve the utilization rate, improve the relevant management system and regulations, strengthen management and maintenance, improve the service level, and strengthen the construction of the talent team.
【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G812.7

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