农村房屋土地调查的3S技术综合应用

发布时间：2018-06-22 11:03

本文选题：房产测绘 + 地籍测绘　；参考：《吉林大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：为了保障我国农民经济财产安全,维护其合法权益不受到侵害,同时提升农村经济建设的速度,确保农村社会和谐稳定发展,国家提出深化农村改革,促进城乡统筹发展等一系列工作部署。因农村宅基地和集体建设用地的使用权及房屋所有权与农民的切身利益息息相关,所以调查确权登记发证工作显得尤为重要。论文分析了GPS(卫星定位系统)、RS(遥感)和GIS(地理信息系统)等3S技术手段在宅基地和集体建设用地使用权及房屋所有权调查确权中的作业方法及应用现状,结合土地确权法律法规及规范标准,以珲春市宅基地和集体建设用地使用权及房屋所有权调查确权登记发证项目为例,综合应用3S技术开展了农村宅基地和集体建设用地使用权及房屋所有权调查确权工作,取得了以下成果:(1)制定了宅基地和集体建设用地使用权和房屋所有权调查确权的技术路线、测绘和调查工作流程及方法;(2)应用GPS(卫星定位系统)技术,开展了控制测量以及地籍要素和房产要素数据的采集工作,大幅度的提高了作业效率。开展的具体工作情况如下:(1)控制测量:布设成1个GPS D级控制网和3个GPS E级控制网共计33个D级控制点和18个E级GPS控制点。(2)地籍要素和房产要素数据的采集工作:共完成珲春市10个乡镇,121个行政村,26130个宗地,52.07平方公里的地籍测绘和房产测绘。(3)基于北京超图农村集体建设用地使用权建库系统,建立了宅基地和集体建设用地使用权及房屋所有权调查确权登记发证数据库,实现了宗地和房屋属性信息的查询、各类数据的汇总与统计以及登记发证等功能。
[Abstract]:In order to ensure the safety of peasants' economic property, to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, to promote the speed of rural economic construction, and to ensure the harmonious and stable development of rural society, the state has proposed to deepen the rural reform. To promote urban and rural development as a whole and a series of work plans. Because the right to use house and collective construction land in rural areas and the ownership of houses are closely related to the vital interests of farmers, it is particularly important to investigate and confirm the right to register and issue certificates. This paper analyzes the operation methods and application status of GPS (Satellite Positioning system) RS (remote Sensing) and GIS (Geographic Information system) and other 3s technology in the right to the use of homestead and collective construction land and the right to investigate and confirm the ownership of houses. Combining with the laws, regulations and standard of land confirmation, taking the right to use land and collective construction land in Hunchun City as an example, the registration and issuance of the right to confirm the right of ownership of houses is taken as an example. Comprehensive application of 3s technology carried out the rural homestead and collective construction land use right and house ownership investigation and confirmation work. The following results have been achieved: (1) the establishment of technical routes, mapping and survey work processes and methods for determining the right to the use of homestead and collective construction land and the ownership of houses; and (2) the application of GPS (Satellite Positioning system) technology, Control survey and data collection of cadastral elements and real estate elements are carried out, which greatly improves the efficiency of operation. The specific work carried out is as follows: (1) Control survey: 1 GPS D level control network and 3 GPS E level control network are arranged in total 33 D level control points and 18 E class GPS control points. (2) data collection of cadastral elements and real estate elements. Work: a total of 10 villages and towns, 121 administrative villages and 26130 parcels of Hunchun City have been completed cadastral mapping and real estate surveying and mapping. (3) A database system based on the right to use the rural collective construction land in Beijing, The database of the right to use the homestead and the collective construction land and the right of house ownership is established, which realizes the functions of querying the property information of the land and house, collecting and statistics of all kinds of data, and registering and issuing certificates.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：P272;P208;P237;P228.4

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