延吉市乡村经济发展研究

发布时间：2018-06-30 07:48

本文选题：乡村经济 + 经济发展　；参考：《延边大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：农民利益无小事,三农问题涉及农业、农村、农民的根本问题,是关系能否全面建成小康社会进程中的最大问题。农业丰收则基础强,农民富强则国家盛,农村稳定则国家安。全面建成小康社会,最艰巨最繁重的任务在农村、在农民、在农业。只有发展好农村经济,才能保证全国人民共享经济社会发展的大蛋糕。乡村经济发展直接影响我国农村人口向城镇的转移,决定着我国国家城镇化战略的成败。以延吉市乡村经济发展为研究对象,详细分析制约延吉市乡村经济发展的因素,并提出相应对策建议,给我国其它城市乡村经济发展提供参考。本文通过延吉市经济社会发展统计数据,分析了乡村经济发展的问题,主要内容有以下几个方面:延吉市乡村经济发展的现状,乡村经济发展存在的问题及成因,乡村经济发展的对策建议;延吉市乡村发展存在的问题包括:乡村经济发展方式总体粗放;区域乡村经济发展差距大;乡村经济重心缺乏经济辐射能力;乡村经济缺乏支撑产业,产业结构不合理;基础设施建设滞后,资源环境压力大。针对延吉市乡村经济发展存在的主要问题及成因,本文提出一些见解建议,如小营镇发展"一村一品"模式,成立了延吉市富农百姓果蔬种植专业合作社。长东村成为大葱、芽葱的重要生产基地,并被中国科协、财政部的认可,应该抓住机遇发挥强项,将大葱、芽葱项目做大做强,形成辐射效应。要进一步发挥乡村优势,培育真正有实力和潜力的优秀企业,培育乡村品牌企业和产品,进一步促进乡村形象的提升。依兰镇农产品加工业品牌"真味"食品、"可利亚"酱菜、"三农"浸菜、"伟业"食品、"九龙酱业"成为依兰镇优质农产品加工业,对这些企业政府应该予以扶持,使其进一步成长为行业龙头企业,为农民增收贡献新的力量。三道湾镇林下资源丰富,三道湾应发挥区域特色资源,对林下资源进行产品加工包装销售,进一步提高产品附加值。在乡村经济发展的工作中必须坚持统筹兼顾、开拓创新、与时俱进的工作理念,从多方位、多角度解决乡村发展所遇到的难题,从而实现乡民经济增长的又好又快发展,进而推动乡村经济健康发展,缩小延吉市乡镇间的差距,构建社会主义和谐社会。
[Abstract]:There is no small matter in the interests of farmers. The fundamental problems concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers are the biggest problems in the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way. Agricultural harvest is based on strong, farmers rich and strong national prosperity, rural stability is national security. Build a well-off society in an all-round way, the most arduous and arduous task in the countryside, in farmers, in agriculture. Only the development of rural economy, can ensure that the people share the economic and social development of the big cake. The development of rural economy directly affects the transfer of rural population to cities and towns, and determines the success or failure of our country's urbanization strategy. Taking the rural economic development of Yanji city as the research object, this paper analyzes in detail the factors restricting the development of the rural economy in Yanji city, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to provide reference for the development of rural economy in other cities of our country. Based on the statistical data of economic and social development of Yanji City, this paper analyzes the problems of rural economic development. The main contents are as follows: the present situation of rural economic development in Yanji, the problems and causes of rural economic development. The countermeasures and suggestions of rural economic development, the problems of rural development in Yanji city include: the overall extensive development mode of rural economy, the wide gap of regional rural economic development, the lack of economic radiation capacity of rural economic center of gravity; The rural economy lacks the supporting industry, the industrial structure is unreasonable, the infrastructure construction lags behind, and the resources and environment are under great pressure. In view of the main problems and causes of rural economic development in Yanji City, this paper puts forward some suggestions, such as the development of "one Village, one Product" model in Xiaoying Town, and the establishment of a specialized cooperative for planting fruits and vegetables among the rich peasants of Yanji City. Changdong Village has become an important production base for scallions and sprouts, and has been recognized by the China Association of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Finance. It should seize the opportunity to give play to its strengths, make the spring onion and spring onion projects bigger and stronger, and form a radiation effect. It is necessary to further develop rural advantages, cultivate excellent enterprises with real strength and potential, cultivate rural brand enterprises and products, and further promote the promotion of rural image. The Yilan town agricultural products processing industry brand "real taste" food, "Coria" pickle, "three rural" soak vegetables, "Weiye" food, "Jiulong paste" became Yilan Town high-quality agricultural products processing industry, these enterprises should be supported by the government. Make it further grow into industry leader enterprise, contribute new strength for farmer income. There are abundant resources under forest in Sandaowan Town, so Sandaowan should develop regional characteristic resources, and carry on product processing, packaging and sale to the resources of forest, so as to further improve the added value of products. In the work of rural economic development, we must persist in overall planning, blaze new trails and innovate, keep pace with the times, solve the problems encountered in rural development from many aspects and angles, so as to realize the good and rapid development of the rural people's economy. Then promote the healthy development of rural economy, narrow the gap between towns and villages in Yanji, and build a harmonious socialist society.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F327

【参考文献】