新常态下秦皇岛城镇居民收入增长策略研究

发布时间：2018-07-07 23:06

本文选题：城镇居民收入 + 经济新常态　；参考：《燕山大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：秦皇岛市“十三五规划”提出“争取到2019年生产总值比2010年翻一番,城乡居民人均可支配收入比2010年翻一番;到2020年如期全面建成小康社会。”然而,2014年以来,我国经济发展步入新常态,秦皇岛城镇居民收入一改之前连续7年两位数增长的态势,增长速度逐年降低,居民收入增长面临较大压力。文章主要运用文献研究法、定量与定性分析相结合、主成分回归分析的方法,对秦皇岛市经济发展新常态下城镇居民收入增长影响因素进行了分析,查找问题,探析成因,为居民增收提供行之有效的对策建议。首先通过定量分析和定性分析相结合方法,运用大量数据和图表,解读了改革开放以来秦皇岛城镇居民收入增长轨迹与结构,阐述了秦皇岛城镇居民收入增长现状,分析了新常态下秦皇岛城镇居民收入增长的潜力和特征,指出了现存的城乡居民收入差距较大、行业间工资收入不平衡、市际比较增速相对靠后等问题。其次,对制约秦皇岛城镇居民增收的因素进行理论和实证研究。分别从经济层面、制度层面和其他层面剖析制约城镇居民增收的问题成因。然后结合统计调查数据资料将各影响因素进行量化建模,采用主成分分析法研究各因素对城镇居民增收的贡献度和作用方向。最后,根据秦皇岛城镇居民收入增长的特点,提出把握新常态下秦皇岛城镇居民增收的新要求,稳定居民收入增长的相关对策建议。在新常态背景下,应该夯实居民收入增长的基础,保持居民收入增长的平衡,缩小居民收入增长的差距,确保居民收入增长的稳定,抓住居民收入增长的机遇。
[Abstract]:The 13th Five-Year Plan of Qinhuangdao City proposed that "the GDP of 2019 will double that of 2010, the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents will double that of 2010, and a well-off society will be built in an all-round way by 2020." However, since 2014, China's economic development has entered a new normal. Before Qinhuangdao's urban residents' income reform, the trend of double-digit growth for seven consecutive years, the growth rate has been decreasing year by year, and the residents' income growth is facing great pressure. This article mainly uses the literature research method, the quantitative and the qualitative analysis unifies, the principal component regression analysis method, has carried on the analysis to the Qinhuangdao city economic development under the new normal condition urban resident income growth influence factor, looked up the question, analyzed the cause of formation. To provide effective countermeasures and suggestions for increasing residents' income. First, by combining quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, using a large number of data and charts, this paper interprets the track and structure of income growth of urban residents in Qinhuangdao since the reform and opening up, and expounds the current situation of income growth of urban residents in Qinhuangdao. This paper analyzes the potential and characteristics of the income growth of urban residents in Qinhuangdao under the new normal condition, and points out that the income gap between urban and rural residents is large, the wage income is unbalanced among industries, and the growth rate of inter-city comparison is relatively backward. Secondly, the factors restricting the income increase of urban residents in Qinhuangdao are studied theoretically and empirically. From the economic level, institutional level and other levels to analyze the causes of restricting urban residents' income increase. Based on the statistical survey data, the factors are modeled quantitatively, and the contribution of each factor to the income increase of urban residents is studied by principal component analysis (PCA). Finally, according to the characteristics of income growth of urban residents in Qinhuangdao, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to stabilize the income growth of urban residents in Qinhuangdao. Under the background of the new normal, we should consolidate the foundation of residents' income growth, maintain the balance of residents' income growth, narrow the gap of residents' income growth, ensure the stability of residents' income growth, and seize the opportunity of residents' income growth.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F124.7

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