碳锁定与碳锁定困境成因分析——基于技术与制度视角

发布时间：2018-01-22 01:01

  本文关键词： 碳锁定 碳锁定困境 碳解锁　出处：《商》2016年13期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着经济的快速发展,我国对化石能源的依赖日益加剧,"碳锁定"状态日趋显著。本文追溯了文献中关于碳锁定概念的基本内涵,然后分别从技术、制度的视角剖析了碳锁定的成因。认为碳锁定的形成主要经历了三个演化历程:首先,技术系统的路径依赖致使了碳锁定的初步形成;其次,制度的介入加速了碳锁定的形成;最后,技术与制度的双重演化最终敲定了碳锁定的形成。同时,基于技术与制度的视角,提出了相应的碳解锁策略。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy, China's dependence on fossil energy is increasing, and the status of "carbon locking" is becoming more and more obvious. This paper traces the basic connotation of the concept of carbon locking in the literature, and then starts from the technology. The institutional perspective analyzes the causes of carbon locking. It is considered that the formation of carbon locking has experienced three main evolutionary processes: firstly, the path dependence of technology system resulted in the initial formation of carbon locking; Secondly, the intervention of institution accelerates the formation of carbon locking; Finally, the dual evolution of technology and institution finalizes the formation of carbon locking. At the same time, based on the perspective of technology and institution, the corresponding carbon unlock strategy is proposed.
【作者单位】： 天津商业大学经济学院;
【分类号】：X196;F124.5
【正文快照】： ·280·Business一、何为“碳锁定”从文献上看,西班牙学者格利高里·乌恩鲁是最早提出碳锁定概念的学者。他在《理解碳锁定》一文中首次提出了“碳锁定”的概念,认为路径依赖产生的规模报酬递增推动了技术和制度的共同演化,进而使得产业经济锁定在了以化石燃料为基础的能源体，

本文编号：1453118