张闻天晚年经济思想研究（1959-1976）

发布时间：2018-02-21 12:12

本文关键词： 晚年张闻天社会主义经济地位局限启示　出处：《浙江师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：张闻天是中国共产党历史上一位杰出的马克思主义理论家、无产阶级革命家和政治家。他为我国的社会主义革命和建设做出了巨大的贡献。建国后,特别是庐山会议以后,步入晚年的张闻天就将他的研究重心转移到社会主义经济理论的探索和研究上来。张闻天晚年的经济思想是中国社会主义探索过程中经济方面的重要的积极成果之一。它是构成毛泽东思想的重要部分之一,也为邓小平理论形成的理论来源之一,对当代中国特色社会主义建设具有重要的指导意义。然而,张闻天的经济思想的价值与研究现状是不相符的。近年来,在研究张闻天的经济思想这方面,学术界有较大的进展,但是对于张闻天的社会主义经济思想仍着墨不多。我认为对张闻天经济思想应该做更深入细致的研究。因而,本文将张闻天的社会主义经济思想进一步细化,择取了庐山会议以后张闻天的社会主义经济思想为研究对象,分析其形成的条件、展现其主要内容、探讨其地位和局限,旨在在总结经验的基础上为当代中国的社会主义经济建设提供借鉴和启示。本论文以1959年至1976年之间张闻天的社会主义经济思想作为研究对象和研究内容。文章共分为四个部分：第一部分为导言,主要阐述了本论文的提出的背景、研究的意义、当前研究的现状以及采用的研究方法；第二部分为张闻天晚年经济思想形成的条件,主要张闻天早期和中期的思想的影响、社会主义建设正反两方面的经验和教训、对马克思主义的信念和对社会主义事业的责任感三个角度来阐述张闻天晚年经济思想形成的条件；第三部分为张闻天晚年经济思想的主要内容,主要从社会主义经济建设的前提、性质、规律和制度以及其他社会主义经济问题五个方面来对进行系统的论述；第四部分为张闻天晚年经济思想的评价,主要从地位、局限以及对当代社会主义建设的启示这三个方面来评价。
[Abstract]:Zhang Wentian is an outstanding theoretician Marx China in the history of the Communist Party, proletarian revolutionary and statesman. He made a great contribution to the socialist revolution and construction in China. After the founding of the PRC, especially after the meeting in Mount Lu, aging Zhang Wentian will focus his transfer to the socialist economic theory exploration and research. Zhang Wentian s economic thought is Chinese socialism to explore one of the important positive results in economic aspects. It is an important part of Mao Zedong thought, source of the Deng Xiaoping theory formation, has important guiding significance to the contemporary construction of socialist China characteristics.
However, the value and research status of Zhang Wentian's economic thought is not consistent. In recent years, the research in the aspects of Zhang Wentian economic thought, the academic circles have great progress, but for Zhang Wentian's socialist economic thought is still scanty. I think of Zhang Wentian's economic thought should do more detailed research. Therefore, this paper will further refine the socialist economic thoughts of Zhang Wentian, took up the Mount Lu after the meeting of Zhang Wentian's socialist economy thought as the research object, analyzes its forming conditions, show the main contents, discusses its position and limitations, in order to provide reference and Enlightenment for contemporary China socialist economic construction on the basis of summarizing the experience.
This paper from 1959 to 1976 between Zhang Wentian's socialist economic thoughts as the research object and the research content. The article is divided into four parts: the first part is the introduction, which mainly introduces the background, research significance, current research status and research methods; the second part is the formation of Zhang Wentian's Theory of economy the influence of the main conditions, Zhang Wentian early and mid thought, two positive and negative experience and lesson of socialist construction, on the Marx doctrine of faith and the responsibility of socialist cause three angles to elaborate Zhang Wentian's theory of economy formation conditions; the third part is the main content of Zhang Wentian's economic thought, mainly from the premise. The nature of the socialist economic construction, the five aspects of law and system and other problems of socialist economic system The fourth part is the evaluation of Zhang Wentian's economic thought in his later years, mainly from three aspects: status, limitations and inspiration to contemporary socialist construction.

【学位授予单位】：浙江师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F092

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