现代知识观念下理论与实践关系探讨

发布时间：2018-03-14 00:49

本文选题：知识　切入点：理论　出处：《天津大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：21世纪是知识经济的时代，培根曾经说过“知识就是力量”，关于知识管理的研究在学术界和企业界引发了广泛的关注，学者们和经理人不断的在知识管理理论和应用领域进行着深入的研究，使得知识管理的理论和实践都非常丰富，不仅如此，知识管理的研究成果在解释理论和实践关系中也有其独特的作用，，传统理论与实践关系的研究往往产生于哲学领域，许多哲学家对此都做出了自己的研究，但是从知识角度进行研究的就非常少。理论从本质上讲是系统化的知识，因此论述理论与实践的关系，实际上就是理论所包含的知识与实践之间的关系。知识发酵模型是借助仿生学的原理发现知识演化的过程与生物发酵的过程非常类似而提出的，它对于研究知识分享、扩散和创新的研究有积极的意义，论文借助知识发酵模型对理论与实践的关系进行了分析，阐述了理论来自于实践以及实践检验理论的内在机理。日本学者野中郁次郎提出的SECI模型对于分析显性知识与隐性知识的转化具有积极的作用，同时也被学者们应用于显性知识和隐性知识的研究中，论文借助SECI模型研究了实践对于理论所包含的显隐性知识转化的作用，提出了实践是获取隐性知识的重要手段等结论。此外，论文提出了思考的原理，找到了理论与实践相互影响的路径。最后，论文分析了管理学理论的发展历程，对管理学理论与实践的关系进行了探讨，并通过对天津大学工商管理专业改革中学生的实习活动进行了总结，得到了实践与理论的一些关系。
[Abstract]:In 21th century, the era of knowledge economy, Bacon once said that "knowledge is power", and the research on knowledge management has aroused widespread concern in academia and business circles. Scholars and managers continue to carry out in-depth research in the field of knowledge management theory and application, which makes the theory and practice of knowledge management very rich, not only that, The research results of knowledge management also play a unique role in explaining the relationship between theory and practice. The study of the relationship between traditional theory and practice often comes from the field of philosophy, and many philosophers have made their own research on it. But there is very little research from the perspective of knowledge. Theory is essentially systematic knowledge, so the relationship between theory and practice is discussed. In fact, it is the relationship between knowledge and practice contained in theory. The model of knowledge fermentation is proposed by means of the principle of bionics to find that the process of knowledge evolution is very similar to the process of biological fermentation, which is useful for the study of knowledge sharing. The research on diffusion and innovation is of positive significance. The relationship between theory and practice is analyzed by means of knowledge fermentation model. This paper expounds that the theory comes from practice and the internal mechanism of the theory of practice test. The SECI model proposed by Japanese scholar Yujiro Nozochiro plays an active role in analyzing the transformation of explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge. At the same time, it is also applied to the research of explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge by scholars. This paper studies the role of practice in transforming explicit tacit knowledge in theory with the help of SECI model. The conclusion is that practice is an important means to acquire tacit knowledge. In addition, the paper puts forward the principle of thinking and finds the path of interaction between theory and practice. Finally, the paper analyzes the development course of management theory. This paper probes into the relationship between management theory and practice, and summarizes the practice activities of middle school students in the reform of business administration major in Tianjin University, and obtains some relations between practice and theory.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F062.3

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