马克思政治经济学的“政治”解读——科学理解和运用马克思政治学的几个方法论问题
发布时间:2018-05-22 08:09
本文选题:马克思政治经济学 + 社会平均必要劳动时间 ; 参考:《浙江社会科学》2017年04期
【摘要】:马克思政治经济学不是单纯的"经济学"理论,更不是关于私人赚钱的工具指导学,与其他任何经济学理论相比较,马克思政治经济学的最大理论特色就在于它的"政治性":抱着为工人阶级的权利和利益辩护,为无产阶级求解放指引方向的价值观,用他创立的总体方法论结合历史、社会、法律、政治全景式地解剖资本主义生产方式,揭示资本的秘密和社会本质,揭示资本主义生产关系的运动规律和历史宿命,并据此提出指导无产阶级争取解放的原则和策略;马克思政治经济学理论体系大体上是由价值学说、生产劳动学说和阶级斗争理论所组成的有机体系,进而,需要我们同时运用"三只眼"即"劳动价值论之眼"、"劳动方式进化之眼"和"缩短工作日之眼"去观照、领悟和理解它的博大与精深,并将它运用于改造现实世界,运用于劳动者的解放事业。
[Abstract]:Marx's political economy is not a mere "economics" theory, nor is it a tool guide for private money, compared with any other economic theory. The greatest theoretical characteristic of Marx's political economy lies in its "political nature": holding the values of defending the rights and interests of the working class, seeking to guide the proletariat in the direction of liberation, combining history and society with the overall methodology he created. The law and politics dissect the capitalist mode of production in a panoramic way, reveal the secret and social essence of capital, reveal the law of movement and historical fate of capitalist relations of production, and put forward the principles and strategies to guide the proletariat to strive for liberation. The theoretical system of Marx's political economy is, in general, an organic system composed of the theory of value, the theory of productive labor and the theory of class struggle. We need to use "three eyes", namely, "the eye of labor value theory", "the eye of the evolution of labor mode" and "the eye of shortening the working day" at the same time to observe, comprehend and understand its wide and profound, and apply it to transform the real world. Apply to the emancipation of the laborer.
【作者单位】: 中共浙江省委党校马克思主义研究院"科学发展观与浙江发展"研究中心;
【基金】:浙江省社会科学规划课题(马克思政治经济学的“政治”解读) 浙江省马克思主义理论一流学科建设项目阶段性成果
【分类号】:F0-0
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1 徐可;;资本概念的纷争、演变及其当代发展——对马克思资本理论的总体性解读[J];天府新论;2011年01期
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