政治认同的经济学考量

发布时间：2018-06-05 05:32

  本文选题：政治认同 + 经济学分析　； 参考：《南通大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年04期

【摘要】：政治认同既是经济物品,也是选择行为,可以进行经济学分析。作为经济物品,政治认同稀缺,而需求旺盛,有扩大供给之需要。获得政治认同有代价,需要用公共物品来交换。作为选择行为,既体现为基于供需和个人估值的选择,也体现为建立在对公共物品的认可和接受基础上的交换,还体现在通过理性选择进行决策参与,以及对治理目标的认可与合作方式的选择。提高政治认同可以降低国家治理的社会成本,包括政府支付成本、社会信息成本、社会协调成本、社会决策成本和制度执行成本,降低国家治理成本即可增加社会整体收益。提高政治认同需要改善政府供给,要求加强公共物品供给侧改革意识,提高公共物品的消费者效用,兼顾公共物品的不同效应,提高公共决策的科学性,加强公共物品的"售后"服务。
[Abstract]:Political identity is not only economic goods, but also choice behavior, which can be analyzed by economics. As economic goods, political identity is scarce, and demand is exuberant, there is a need to expand supply. Political identity comes at a price and needs to be exchanged for public goods. As a behavior of choice, it is based on the choice of supply and demand and personal valuation, on the basis of the recognition and acceptance of public goods, and on the participation in decision-making through rational choice. And the recognition of governance goals and the choice of cooperation. Raising political identity can reduce the social cost of national governance, including the cost of government payment, the cost of social information, the cost of social coordination, the cost of social decision-making and the cost of system implementation. To improve the political identity, we need to improve the government supply, strengthen the public goods supply-side reform consciousness, improve the consumer utility of public goods, take into account the different effects of public goods, and improve the scientific nature of public decision-making. Strengthen the "after-sale" service of public goods.
【作者单位】： 华东政法大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“基层民众对乡镇干部认同的差异与取向研究”(15BZZ033) 全国高校思想政治理论课教学科研团队择优支持计划
【分类号】：F062.6
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本文编号：1980782