经济伦理视野中的等价交换

发布时间：2018-06-12 08:17

本文选题：交换 + 等价交换　；参考：《湘潭大学》2002年硕士论文

【摘要】： 研究等价交换首先要考察交换的历史及其原则的形成，阐明经济原则与经济伦理之间辩证统一的关系，而等价交换正是这一统一性的典型样板。从经济伦理的角度挖掘等价交换的道德蕴涵，主要体现为它有利于人的主体性的发挥，有利于形成公平竞争，有利于社会正义和个人美德的生成等等。作为社会主义市场经济的根本原则，等价交换与社会主义道德存在内一致性，因为它既是社会主义本质的体现，又符合社会主义市场经济的具体要求，还与集体主义相契合。不过，由于“等价交换”本身及其运作环境的非完满性，它还存在一定的伦理缺憾，，需要人的道德良知的内省，法律制度的规约和社会主义市场机制自身的日臻完善，以尽可能缩小和避免等价交换伦理缺憾引发的道德危机，实现市场经济对人的物质和精神需求的双重润泽。
[Abstract]:In order to study the exchange of equal value, we should first examine the history of exchange and the formation of its principles, and clarify the dialectical and unified relationship between economic principles and economic ethics, and the exchange of equal value is a typical example of this unity. From the angle of economic ethics, the moral implication of equal value exchange is mainly reflected in that it is beneficial to the exertion of human subjectivity, to the formation of fair competition, to the generation of social justice and individual virtues, and so on. As the fundamental principle of socialist market economy, the exchange of equal value is consistent with the existence of socialist morality, because it is not only the embodiment of socialist essence, but also accords with the specific requirements of socialist market economy and coincides with collectivism. However, due to the non-perfection of the "equal value exchange" itself and its operating environment, it still has certain ethical defects, and needs introspection of human moral conscience, the statutes of the legal system and the socialist market mechanism itself becoming more and more perfect. In order to minimize and avoid the moral crisis caused by the imperfection of equal value exchange ethics, we can realize the dual moistening of the material and spiritual needs of human beings in the market economy.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：F0

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