社会主义市场经济条件下的按生产要素分配研究

发布时间：2018-07-09 14:03

本文选题：社会主义市场经济 + 按生产要素分配　；参考：《西南师范大学》2003年硕士论文

【摘要】： 收入分配是经济学研究领域中的一个重要内容。社会主义市场经济条件下，实行按劳分配与按生产要素分配相结合的分配制度。按生产要素分配是社会主义市场经济实践发展过程中出现的一个新课题，对之进行深入研究具有十分重大的理论和现实实践意义。本文以社会主义市场经济条件下的按生产要素分配为研究对象。首先分析了生产要素的含义(生产要素是生产社会财富的要素)及其在农业经济时代、工业经济时代、知识经济时代等不同社会生产阶段重要性的演变。在此基础上，比较系统地研究探讨了社会主义市场经济条件下按生产要素分配的客观依据，以及按生产要素分配在生产要素市场和企业内部的具体实践等方面的内容。理论和实证研究分析表明，社会主义市场经济条件下实行按生产要素分配，必然会拉大个人收入差距。适度的收入差距有利于经济发展和社会稳定，而差距过大，则不利于经济的长期发展和社会的稳定。所以，社会主义市场经济必须正确处理好效率与公平的关系，，采取收入再分配政策，建立和完善个人收入所得税和社会保障体系，合理调节初次分配市场效率性造成的过大收入差距。
[Abstract]:The distribution of income is an important part in the field of economics research . Under the condition of socialist market economy , the distribution system combining the distribution of labor and distribution of production elements is put into practice . The distribution of production elements is a new subject which appears in the process of practice and development of socialist market economy . It is of great theoretical and practical significance .

In this paper , based on the distribution of production factors under the conditions of socialist market economy , this paper first analyzes the significance of the production factors ( production factors are the elements of producing social wealth ) and the significance of different social productive phases in the times of agricultural economy , industrial economy and knowledge economy . On the basis of this , the objective basis of distribution of production factors under the condition of socialist market economy is discussed systematically , and the contents of the production factors are distributed in the production factor market and the concrete practice inside the enterprise .

Theoretical and empirical research shows that , under the conditions of socialist market economy , the distribution of individual income is inevitable . The moderate income gap is beneficial to the economic development and social stability , but the gap is too big , which is not conducive to the long - term development of economy and social stability . Therefore , the socialist market economy must correctly handle the relationship between efficiency and equity , adopt income redistribution policy , establish and perfect the individual income tax and social security system , and rationally adjust the excessive income gap caused by the initial distribution market efficiency .
【学位授予单位】：西南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：F046

【引证文献】