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毛泽东“新经济政策”探析

发布时间:2018-11-05 11:16
【摘要】: 毛泽东“新经济政策”是1956年底社会主义改造完成以后, 由毛泽东提出来,刘少奇、周恩来阐发的。其中心思想是:可以消 灭了资本主义,又搞资本主义;它是社会主义经济的补充;允许多 种经济成份并存,提倡经济成份多样化等等。 本文从毛泽东提出“新经济政策”的历史背景入手,分析了 “新经济政策”的实质和未能实施的原因。阐述了它的理论地位、 历史意义和启示。本文认为,毛泽东“新经济政策”是以毛泽东为 代表的党的第一代领导集体在肯定社会主义改造和建设成果的前 提下,提出的一次兴利除弊,力图完善社会主义经济体制的一种改 革设想;是毛泽东思想宝库的重要内容和当今改革开放的直接理论 渊源。它受到了列宁新经济政策的启发,,但又不同于列宁的新经济 政策。它之所以未能实施,同当时国际国内形势和党的社会主义建 设思路的变化是分不开的。研究毛泽东“新经济政策”,对我们正 确理解和认识邓小平理论,在社会主义现代化建设中,正确对待姓 资姓社等问题都有重要的启迪作用。
[Abstract]:Mao Zedong's New Economic Policy was put forward by Mao Zedong and elucidated by Liu Shaoqi and Zhou Enlai after the socialist transformation was completed at the end of 1956. The main idea is that capitalism can be eliminated and capitalism can be carried out, and it is a supplement to socialist economy. Allow a variety of economic components coexist, promote diversification of economic components and so on. Starting from the historical background of Mao Zedong's "new economic policy", this paper analyzes the essence of "new economic policy" and the reasons for its failure. It expounds its theoretical status, historical significance and enlightenment. This paper holds that Mao Zedong's "new economic policy" was put forward by the first generation of the Party's leading collective, represented by Mao Zedong, before affirming the achievements of socialist transformation and construction. Put forward to do a useful thing, remove the malpractice, try to improve the socialist economic system of a reform of the assumption; It is the important content of Mao Zedong thought treasure house and the direct theoretical origin of reform and opening up. It was inspired by Lenin's new economic policy, but different from Lenin's. The reason why it failed to be implemented was due to the changes in the international and domestic situation and the Party's socialist construction ideas. To study Mao Zedong's "New Economic Policy" and to understand and understand Deng Xiaoping's theory precisely, in the course of socialist modernization, Correct treatment of surname and surname society and other issues have an important enlightening role.
【学位授予单位】:湘潭大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2003
【分类号】:F091.93

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前4条

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