论块状经济合理聚集

发布时间：2018-12-15 22:55

【摘要】： 块状经济聚集，表现为一定空间上相关经济组织的一种向心运动，它结成以某一行业为中心，进行专业化生产的网络型区域产业组织或聚集体。在过去的20多年中，这一产业组织形式借助区内发达的分工协作网络、完善的区域市场体系和有效的信息沟通，形成较强的区域竞争力，并取得了显著的经济绩效。由于块状经济聚集体具有内生性和自发性，需要一个优化、完善的过程。区域发展所需的经济、文化和政策等因素，也需要有一个和聚集体逐步衔接、融合与一体化的过程。当这一过程进展迟缓，或区域经济增长速度，超过聚集体对变化做出的反应与调整速度时，聚集体往往会出现无序竞争、质量降低、环境恶化、效益下滑等影响区域形象和区域可持续发展的问题。实践表明，在当今全球经济一体化背景下，不加快进行系统革新，不加强区域环境整治，块状经济聚集体就难以面对来自全球竞争、产权保护和有形市场收缩等挑战，也无法构建起面对新形势的竞争优势。为了提高块状经济聚集体的竞争力，推进块状经济合理聚集，应着重采取以下措施：增强政府促进块状经济合理聚集的行为能力，优化区域产业组织，提升专业市场功能，树立区位品牌，加强工业园区建设，推进企业制度创新，，大力发展中介组织，完善金融、担保体系，健全区域创新体系，重构区域文化。本文共分四部分：一、块状经济聚集概述二、块状经济聚集的现状与问题二、影响块状经济合理聚集的因素四、块状经济合理聚集的目标要求与应对措施
[Abstract]:The agglomeration of block economy is manifested as a kind of concentric movement of relevant economic organizations in a certain space. It forms a network type of regional industrial organization or collective with a certain industry as the center and specialized production. In the past 20 years, with the help of the regional developed division of labor and cooperation network, the perfect regional market system and effective information communication, this industrial organization form a strong regional competitiveness, and has achieved remarkable economic performance. Due to its endogenous nature and spontaneity, block economic aggregates need a process of optimization and perfection. The economic, cultural and policy factors needed for regional development also need a process of convergence, integration and integration with the collective. When this process is slow, or when regional economic growth exceeds the rate at which aggregates react and adjust to change, aggregates tend to experience disordered competition, poor quality, and environmental degradation. The problem of regional image and regional sustainable development is affected by the decline of benefit. Practice shows that, under the background of global economic integration, without speeding up the system innovation and strengthening the regional environmental improvement, it is difficult for the massive economic aggregates to face the challenges from global competition, property rights protection and physical market contraction. Nor can it build a competitive advantage in the face of the new situation. In order to improve the competitiveness of the collective economy and promote the rational agglomeration of the block economy, the following measures should be taken: to strengthen the government's ability to promote the rational aggregation of the block economy, to optimize the regional industrial organization, and to enhance the function of the specialized market. Setting up regional brand, strengthening the construction of industrial park, promoting the innovation of enterprise system, developing intermediary organization, perfecting finance and guarantee system, perfecting regional innovation system, reconstructing regional culture. This paper is divided into four parts: first, the overview of block economic agglomeration II, the current situation and problems of block economic agglomeration. Factors influencing rational aggregation of Block economy IV. Objective requirements and Countermeasures of rational aggregation of Block economy
【学位授予单位】：浙江师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：F061.5

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