任弼时的经济思想发展述论
发布时间:2018-12-29 07:29
【摘要】:任弼时是以毛泽东为核心的中国共产党第一代中央领导集体 的成员,也是中共党内比较注意研究经济工作的领导人之一。在多 年的革命生涯中,他留下了丰富和深邃的经济思想。 在少年时代,任弼时就关注经济,开始思考中国在经济上如何 做到独立与富强。苏联留学归来后,他对苏联新经济政策的理论与 实践进行了思考与评价。在大革命失败前后,他坚持土地革命的主 张。到湘赣、湘鄂川黔革命根据地,他全面领导了经济工作,并领 导湘赣、湘鄂川黔省委制定了大体正确的土地政策和适应战争环境 的经济政策。任弼时卓有成效地领导了陕甘宁边区的经济建设工作。 他认为在相对和平环境下,边区党的中心工作是经济工作,在经济 建设中,要多种经济成分并存、共同发展,在产业结构上,要以农 业为基础,工业逐步自给,他还制定了协调边区经济运行的基本方 针,阐述了要有适应经济工作的领导作风、工作方法和人才队伍。 在解放战争时期领导纠正土改“左”倾错误是他革命生涯的辉煌亮 点之一。他从明确阶级标准、坚固团结中农、保护工商企业、区别 对待地富等多方面纠正了土改“左”倾错误,丰富和完善了党的土 改路线与政策,为中国新民主主义革命的最后胜利做出了重大贡献。 在建国前夕,他提出了工业化思想。他论述了实现工业化的必要性 与目的,阐述了在工业化过程中要实现工农业生产的相互促进,要 以公营企业为主体,并充分利用私人资本主义工商业的积极性。 任弼时的经济思想具有重大的理论意义与现实意义,,它是毛泽 东新民主主义经济思想的重要组成部分,是他坚持一切从实际出发、 实事求是的结晶,并对今天的社会主义现代化建设仍有重要借鉴作 用。
[Abstract]:Ren Bishi is a member of the Communist Party of China's first generation of central leadership with Mao Zedong as the core, and one of the leaders who pay more attention to economic work within the party. In many years of revolutionary career, he left behind rich and profound economic thoughts. As a teenager, Ren Bishi focused on the economy and began to think about how China could be independent and prosperous. After studying abroad in the Soviet Union, he thought and evaluated the theory and practice of the new economic policy of the Soviet Union. Before and after the defeat of the Great Revolution, he insisted on the chief of the agrarian revolution. In the revolutionary base areas of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou, he led overall economic work and led Hunan and Jiangxi. Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou have formulated generally correct land policies and economic policies adapted to the war environment. Ren Bishi has effectively led the work of economic construction in the Shaanxi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region. In his view, in a relatively peaceful environment, the central work of the Party in the Border region is economic work. In economic construction, there must be coexistence of various economic elements, common development, and industrial structure. He also worked out a basic square needle for coordinating the economic operation of the border region and expounded the need for a leading style adapted to economic work. Working methods and talent team. It was one of the brilliant points of his revolutionary career that the leader corrected the "left" deviation in the land reform during the War of Liberation. He corrected the "left" deviation of land reform in many aspects, such as clarifying class standards, firmly uniting the middle peasants, protecting industrial and commercial enterprises, and treating land wealth differently. It enriches and perfects the Party's land reform line and policy, and contributes greatly to the final victory of China's new democratic revolution. On the eve of the founding of the people's Republic of China, he put forward the idea of industrialization. He discussed the necessity and purpose of realizing industrialization, expounded that in the process of industrialization, we should realize the mutual promotion of industrial and agricultural production, and take public enterprises as the main body. And make full use of the enthusiasm of private capitalist industry and commerce. Ren Bishi's economic thought has great theoretical and practical significance. It is an important part of Mao Zedong's new democratic economic thought, and he insists on proceeding from reality. Practical and realistic crystallization, and today's socialist modernization is still an important reference for use.
【学位授予单位】:湘潭大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2004
【分类号】:F092
本文编号:2394495
[Abstract]:Ren Bishi is a member of the Communist Party of China's first generation of central leadership with Mao Zedong as the core, and one of the leaders who pay more attention to economic work within the party. In many years of revolutionary career, he left behind rich and profound economic thoughts. As a teenager, Ren Bishi focused on the economy and began to think about how China could be independent and prosperous. After studying abroad in the Soviet Union, he thought and evaluated the theory and practice of the new economic policy of the Soviet Union. Before and after the defeat of the Great Revolution, he insisted on the chief of the agrarian revolution. In the revolutionary base areas of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou, he led overall economic work and led Hunan and Jiangxi. Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou have formulated generally correct land policies and economic policies adapted to the war environment. Ren Bishi has effectively led the work of economic construction in the Shaanxi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region. In his view, in a relatively peaceful environment, the central work of the Party in the Border region is economic work. In economic construction, there must be coexistence of various economic elements, common development, and industrial structure. He also worked out a basic square needle for coordinating the economic operation of the border region and expounded the need for a leading style adapted to economic work. Working methods and talent team. It was one of the brilliant points of his revolutionary career that the leader corrected the "left" deviation in the land reform during the War of Liberation. He corrected the "left" deviation of land reform in many aspects, such as clarifying class standards, firmly uniting the middle peasants, protecting industrial and commercial enterprises, and treating land wealth differently. It enriches and perfects the Party's land reform line and policy, and contributes greatly to the final victory of China's new democratic revolution. On the eve of the founding of the people's Republic of China, he put forward the idea of industrialization. He discussed the necessity and purpose of realizing industrialization, expounded that in the process of industrialization, we should realize the mutual promotion of industrial and agricultural production, and take public enterprises as the main body. And make full use of the enthusiasm of private capitalist industry and commerce. Ren Bishi's economic thought has great theoretical and practical significance. It is an important part of Mao Zedong's new democratic economic thought, and he insists on proceeding from reality. Practical and realistic crystallization, and today's socialist modernization is still an important reference for use.
【学位授予单位】:湘潭大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2004
【分类号】:F092
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 蔡庆新;建国以来任弼时研究综述[J];党的文献;2002年04期
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