经济学解释与预见的出路——兼论自然科学与社会科学的统一

发布时间：2019-01-21 17:27

【摘要】：在制度经济学和实验经济学中,环境或者情境因素得到了越来越多的关注和重视,甚至在这两个研究方向上是把情境作为内生变量来看待,并辅以实验数据运算、处理和分析,以此作为研究人类经济行为的重要依据。大数据时代在缓解经济学方法论争论的同时,把核心焦点又进一步彰显出来。情境是无法回避的,是人类的认知应有之维,在实验经济学的研究过程中,情境因素成为一个显著影响实验结果的因素而被重点加以关注和考量;对于规律的研究也因为情境的改变而出现多种可能性,以多种可能性组成可能世界为依托,在不同的情境中会有不同的趋势或趋向,现实条件具足以后,就会是可能性走向现实性。
[Abstract]:In institutional economics and experimental economics, more and more attention has been paid to the environmental or situational factors. Even in these two research directions, the situation is regarded as an endogenous variable, supplemented by experimental data operation, processing and analysis. This is an important basis for the study of human economic behavior. Big data era alleviates the economic methodology debate, at the same time, further highlights the core focus. The situation is unavoidable, and it is the dimension of human cognition. In the course of the research of experimental economics, the situational factor has become a significant influence on the experimental results and has been paid attention to and taken into account. For the study of the law, because of the change of the situation, there are many possibilities. Depending on the possibility composition of the possible world, there will be different trends or trends in different situations, and the actual conditions will be sufficient. It would be possible to move towards reality.
【作者单位】：东北大学秦皇岛分校社会科学研究院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目“近代科学兴起的人文情境及当代价值研究”(项目编号:14BZX022) 中央高校基本科研业务费重点科技创新项目“经济学方法论视域下的文化情境分析”(项目编号:N142302002) 河北省软科学项目“京津冀国家重点院校科技资源服务河北省经济发展的机制与策略研究”(项目编号:12457202D-36)的研究成果
【分类号】：F011

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