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分配正义与社会应得(英文)

发布时间:2019-04-17 11:54
【摘要】:应得是正义的核心概念,社会应得是分配正义的核心概念。分配正义既涉及每个人的自我所有权,又涉及每个人可分享的社会公共资源,涉及他从国家和社会中获取的社会权利和经济利益。每个人都拥有完全的自我所有权,这种所有权是他享有很多权利的基础,但不是他享有社会应得的基础。社会应得表示任何人都能够从社会中获得的公有价值或共享资源。社会应得的基础是人在共同体中享有的成员资格,这种资格取决于他在政治、社会和经济结构中的地位。社会公平意味着每个人在社会经济领域里得其应得。社会应得理论是一种社会资源分配理论,关注在社会基础资源分布、配置和分配中存在的社会公平问题。它既主张全面保护每个人的自我所有权,慎重对待自我所有权的交易、变更和补偿,又主张每个人均等地享有基本的社会资源,申明回到社会公平的起点,为缓和社会矛盾提供可行路线。
[Abstract]:Justice is the core concept of justice, and social justice is the core concept of distributive justice. Distributive justice involves not only the self-ownership of each person, but also the social public resources that each person can share, and the social rights and economic benefits he obtains from the state and society. Everyone has complete self-ownership, which is the basis of many of his rights, but not what he deserves in society. Society deserves to mean the public value or shared resources that anyone can derive from society. Society deserves to be based on membership in the community, depending on its position in political, social and economic structures. Social equity means that everyone deserves it in the socio-economic sphere. The theory of social entitlement is a kind of social resource distribution theory, which focuses on the problem of social justice in the distribution, allocation and distribution of social basic resources. It advocates the comprehensive protection of everyone's self-ownership, the careful treatment of transactions, changes and compensation of self-ownership, as well as the enjoyment of basic social resources by everyone and other places, and affirms the return to the starting point of social equity, To ease the social contradictions to provide a feasible route.
【作者单位】: College
【基金】:supported by grants from the Major Program of the National Social Science Fund of China“Research on Pragmatic Political Philosophy(13AZX016)and Research on Pragmatism”(14ZDB022)
【分类号】:F014.4;C91

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