马克思主义政治经济学中国化研究

发布时间：2019-05-11 00:35

【摘要】：马克思主义政治经济学是马克思主义三大组成部分之一,作为主流意识形态在我国经济思想理论界客观地存在着。十八大的召开,使马克思主义政治经济学在中国遍地开花,不论是马克思主义还是马克思主义政治经济学,在同中国社会实践碰撞的过程之中,马克思主义政治经济学中国化,既中国特色社会主义政治经济学应运而生,也昭示着中国步入发展新境界。马克思主义政治经济学是马克思主义的重要组成部分,是对于马克思主义基本理论的探索与细化,社会现实社会中的理论印刻。中国共产党始终坚持以马克思主义为指导思想,在社会革命、历史建设、改革发展的各个阶段,都始终将马克思主义基本理论同中国社会实践紧密相连,通过科学的经济理论、符合国情的分配制度、具有时代意义的发展理念,指导经济实践。马克思主义政治经济学中国化,就是马克思主义政治经济学的中国缩影,是将中国改革开放三十年的实践与发展进程同加之以马克思主义政治经济学基本原理的共同构成,进而形成中国特色社会主义政治经济学理论体系。任何一门成熟的学科,都是系统而理性的存在,马克思主义政治经济学中国化即有极具特色的基本理论、创立来源,也拥有其方法论和学科特点,通过对上述内容进行归纳总结,本文通过科学的方式方法对马克思主义政治经济学中国化阐述分析。细述马克思主义政治经济学中国化自新民主主义以来的发展历程,是与马克思主义和科学社会主义尤其是社会主义经济理论和中国社会历史实践的发展紧密联结,在发展过程中,使马克思主义政治经济学中国化达到了一个新的高度。任何一个学科的发展,也都将是机遇与挑战共生,把握发展机遇,直面发展挑战,将为马克思主义政治经济学中国化发展带来生机。概念、范畴、方法、原理、发展所构成的有机整体,最终目的是为了建立一个系统化的新学科,形成科学的理论体系,即构建中国特色社会主义政治经济学。本文通过对马克思主义政治经济学中国化的基本阐述,以我国国情和发展实践为研究背景,拟揭示新常态经济下中国经济的新规律新特色,将中国经济发展进程中的诸多成果进行提炼总结,以社会实践为蓝本,阐述新时代背景下的马克思主义政治经济学新“篇章”,以创新发展为切入点,研究新时代背景下的新理念、新思想、新战略,形成初级的中国特色社会主义政治经济学理论体系。
[Abstract]:Marxist political economy is one of the three components of Marxism. As the mainstream ideology, it exists objectively in the theoretical circle of economic thought in our country. The convening of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) has made Marxist political economy bloom all over China. Whether Marxism or Marxist political economy, in the process of colliding with Chinese social practice, Marxist political economy has become Sinicized. The political economy of socialism with Chinese characteristics emerges as the times require, and also indicates that China has entered a new realm of development. Marxist political economy is an important part of Marxism, is the exploration and refinement of the basic theory of Marxism, the theoretical printing in the social reality society. The Communist Party of China has always adhered to Marxism as the guiding ideology, and at all stages of social revolution, historical construction, reform and development, has always closely linked the basic theory of Marxism to Chinese social practice, through scientific economic theory. In line with the national conditions of the distribution system, with the significance of the development of the concept, guide economic practice. The Sinicization of Marxist political economy is the microcosm of China's Marxist political economy, and it is the combination of the practice and development process of China's reform and opening up in the past 30 years, coupled with the common composition of the basic principles of Marxist political economy. Then form the theoretical system of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics. Any mature subject is a systematic and rational existence. The Sinicization of Marxist political economy has its own basic theory, its source of creation, and its methodology and subject characteristics. By summing up the above contents, this paper expounds and analyzes the Sinicization of Marxist political economy by scientific means. It is closely linked with the development of Marxism and scientific socialism, especially the socialist economic theory and Chinese social and historical practice, to elaborate on the development of Marxist political economics since the new democracy. In the process of development, the Sinicization of Marxist political economy has reached a new height. The development of any subject will also be a symbiosis of opportunities and challenges. Grasping the opportunities of development and facing the challenges of development will bring vitality to the development of Marxist political economics in China. The ultimate purpose of the organic whole of concept, category, method, principle and development is to establish a systematic new discipline and form a scientific theoretical system, that is, to construct socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics. Based on the basic elaboration of the Sinicization of Marxist political economics and the background of China's national conditions and development practice, this paper intends to reveal the new laws and features of the Chinese economy under the new normal economy. This paper abstracts and summarizes many achievements in the process of China's economic development, and based on social practice, expounds the new "chapter" of Marxist political economy under the background of the new era, and takes innovation and development as the starting point. This paper studies the new ideas, new ideas and strategies under the background of the new era, and forms the primary theoretical system of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F0-0

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