涉及非自愿移民的公共项目社会评价方法研究
发布时间：2019-05-11 14:10
【摘要】： 由于工程建设，特别是大型公共建设项目的上马，往往引发较大数量的有组织的非自愿移民，涉及社会、经济、政治、人口、资源、环境、文化、民族、工程技术诸多方面，是一项庞大而复杂的系统工程。这一世界性的难题，，已引起了当今世界各国广泛的重视。鉴于我国公共项目社会评价方法存在着较大的不足，还有很大的深入研究的空间，本文总结国内外已有的经验，从社会和人类发展的角度出发，以福利经济学、发展经济学中的新增长理论和可持续发展理论为基础，提出一套可操作性较好的适合中国国情的涉及非自愿移民公共项目社会评价体系和方法。 针对公共项目非自愿移民问题缺乏有效的社会评价方法，确定了公共项目非自愿移民生活质量指标体系，建立非自愿移民生活质量社会评价模型，提出了非自愿移民生活质量社会评价的模糊评价方法。从而，我们据此可以科学地评价项目对于社会和人类发展的作用程度。根据可持续发展思想，本文从经济、社会、外部环境三者协调发展的角度提出了一个适合于中国国情的非自愿移民可持续发展的评价指标体系，从而为科学地判断非自愿移民可持续发展的状态提供了可靠的依据。然后构造出可持续发展的数据包络分析评价模型，这是一种全新的评价方法，它具有较强的适用性，尽可能地避免了主观随意性。最后，通过一个实际案例验证了本文提出的评价新体系和新方法。
[Abstract]:As a result of engineering construction, especially the launch of large-scale public construction projects, it often leads to a large number of organized and involuntary immigrants, involving many aspects of society, economy, politics, population, resources, environment, culture, nationality, engineering and technology. It is a huge and complex system engineering. This worldwide problem has attracted extensive attention from all over the world. In view of the great shortage of social evaluation methods of public projects in our country, there is still a lot of room for in-depth research, this paper summarizes the existing experience at home and abroad, from the perspective of social and human development, with welfare economics, Based on the new growth theory and the sustainable development theory in development economics, this paper puts forward a set of social evaluation system and method which is suitable for China's national conditions and involves the non-voluntary emigration public projects. In view of the lack of effective social evaluation methods for involuntary migration in public projects, the index system for the quality of life of involuntary migrants in public projects is established, and a social evaluation model for the quality of life of involuntary migrants is established. This paper puts forward a fuzzy evaluation method for the social evaluation of the quality of life of involuntary immigrants. Thus, we can scientifically evaluate the impact of the project on social and human development. According to the idea of sustainable development, this paper puts forward an evaluation index system for the sustainable development of involuntary migrants, which is suitable for China's national conditions, from the point of view of coordinated development of economy, society and external environment. Thus, it provides a reliable basis for scientifically judging the sustainable development of involuntary immigrants. Then a data envelopment analysis evaluation model for sustainable development is constructed, which is a brand-new evaluation method, which has strong applicability and avoids subjective arbitrariness as far as possible. Finally, a practical case is given to verify the new evaluation system and method proposed in this paper.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：F062.4
本文编号：2474555
[Abstract]:As a result of engineering construction, especially the launch of large-scale public construction projects, it often leads to a large number of organized and involuntary immigrants, involving many aspects of society, economy, politics, population, resources, environment, culture, nationality, engineering and technology. It is a huge and complex system engineering. This worldwide problem has attracted extensive attention from all over the world. In view of the great shortage of social evaluation methods of public projects in our country, there is still a lot of room for in-depth research, this paper summarizes the existing experience at home and abroad, from the perspective of social and human development, with welfare economics, Based on the new growth theory and the sustainable development theory in development economics, this paper puts forward a set of social evaluation system and method which is suitable for China's national conditions and involves the non-voluntary emigration public projects. In view of the lack of effective social evaluation methods for involuntary migration in public projects, the index system for the quality of life of involuntary migrants in public projects is established, and a social evaluation model for the quality of life of involuntary migrants is established. This paper puts forward a fuzzy evaluation method for the social evaluation of the quality of life of involuntary immigrants. Thus, we can scientifically evaluate the impact of the project on social and human development. According to the idea of sustainable development, this paper puts forward an evaluation index system for the sustainable development of involuntary migrants, which is suitable for China's national conditions, from the point of view of coordinated development of economy, society and external environment. Thus, it provides a reliable basis for scientifically judging the sustainable development of involuntary immigrants. Then a data envelopment analysis evaluation model for sustainable development is constructed, which is a brand-new evaluation method, which has strong applicability and avoids subjective arbitrariness as far as possible. Finally, a practical case is given to verify the new evaluation system and method proposed in this paper.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：F062.4
【引证文献】
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 张小明;西部地区生态移民研究[D];西北农林科技大学;2008年
相关硕士学位论文 前7条
1 王丛丛;世界遗产地居民对旅游生态移民影响的感知研究[D];湖南师范大学;2011年
2 王亮;工程项目的社会风险机理研究[D];西南交通大学;2011年
3 徐燕;基于可持续发展观的农产品加工类农业产业化项目社会评价研究[D];西南财经大学;2011年
4 王桦;工程项目农村移民的贫困风险及防范研究[D];西南交通大学;2005年
5 陈伟华;基于可持续发展观的工程项目全过程社会评价研究[D];河北工业大学;2006年
6 彭宁;南水北调中线渠首丹江口库区移民社会救助体系设计研究[D];山西财经大学;2010年
7 朱海霞;工程项目的社会稳定风险因素分析[D];西南交通大学;2012年
本文编号：2474555
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