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论邓小平的农村经济改革思想及其历史贡献

发布时间:2019-06-10 06:38
【摘要】:邓小平农村经济改革思想的基本内容包括:农村经济改革的必要性;建立农业生产责任制;发展农业适度规模经营;运用科学技术发展农业生产;大力发展乡镇企业。其历史贡献是突破了传统社会主义农业发展模式的追求公有制经济纯而又纯的格局,允许其他形式所有制经济成分共同发展;突破了传统社会主义农业发展模式的高度集中统一管理的体制,初步实现了由计划经济到市场经济的转变;突破了传统社会主义农业发展模式平均主义分配制度,实现了分配制度的多样化;对传统社会主义农业发展模式最根本的突破,就是坚持把马克思主义同中国农村实际相结合,坚持把发展农村生产力和提高农民生活水平,作为衡量党的在农村政策和农村改革措施正确与否的标准。
[Abstract]:The basic contents of Deng Xiaoping's thought of rural economic reform include: the necessity of rural economic reform; the establishment of agricultural production responsibility system; the development of agricultural moderate scale management; the use of science and technology to develop agricultural production; and the vigorous development of township enterprises. Its historical contribution is to break through the traditional socialist agricultural development model in the pursuit of the pure and pure pattern of public ownership economy, and allow other forms of ownership to develop together. It broke through the highly centralized and unified management system of the traditional socialist agricultural development model and initially realized the transformation from planned economy to market economy. It has broken through the equalitarianism distribution system of the traditional socialist agricultural development model and realized the diversification of the distribution system. The most fundamental breakthrough in the traditional socialist agricultural development model is to persist in combining Marxism with China's rural reality, to develop rural productive forces and to improve the living standards of farmers. As a measure of the Party's rural policy and rural reform measures are correct or not.
【作者单位】: 中共湖南省委党校湖南行政学院党史教研部;
【基金】:湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目“中国共产党三代领导核心若干重要思想研究”(2012年CGB015)
【分类号】:F091.93

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