马克思、卡莱茨基与社会主义策略
发布时间：2019-04-16 12:34
【摘要】：充分就业引起工资上涨是造成经济衰退或经济危机的首要原因,这就是所谓的"利润挤压论"。这显然违背了马克思的社会资本再生产理论。马克思认为,仅仅在非常特殊的环境下才会出现"短暂"的工资挤压利润现象,而且资本家可通过"增加需求"来提高商品价格,因此"利润挤压论"是虚假的;工人为了更高水平的工资而时刻进行阶级斗争,是明智的行为,是实现阶级过渡的前奏。卡莱茨基继承和发展了马克思的这一理论基因,并结合对法国"百隆实验"的评估坚决驳斥了"利润挤压论",在此基础上提出了关于阶级过渡的社会主义策略。
[Abstract]:Wage increases caused by full employment are the primary cause of a recession or economic crisis, known as the "profit squeeze theory". This is clearly contrary to Marx's theory of social capital reproduction. Marx believes that only in very special circumstances will there be "short-term" wage squeeze profit phenomenon, and capitalists can increase commodity prices by "increasing demand", so the "profit squeeze theory" is false; It is wise for workers to engage in class struggles for higher wages. It is a prelude to a class transition. Kaletzki inherited and developed this theoretical gene of Marx, and in combination with the evaluation of the French "Bologne experiment", firmly rejected the "profit squeeze theory", and put forward the socialist strategy of class transition on this basis.
【作者单位】： 美国俄勒冈大学社会学系;《每月评论》杂志;上海交通大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：2013年度上海学校德育理论研究课题(2013-B-001)的成果
【分类号】：F091.91;F04
[Abstract]:Wage increases caused by full employment are the primary cause of a recession or economic crisis, known as the "profit squeeze theory". This is clearly contrary to Marx's theory of social capital reproduction. Marx believes that only in very special circumstances will there be "short-term" wage squeeze profit phenomenon, and capitalists can increase commodity prices by "increasing demand", so the "profit squeeze theory" is false; It is wise for workers to engage in class struggles for higher wages. It is a prelude to a class transition. Kaletzki inherited and developed this theoretical gene of Marx, and in combination with the evaluation of the French "Bologne experiment", firmly rejected the "profit squeeze theory", and put forward the socialist strategy of class transition on this basis.
【作者单位】： 美国俄勒冈大学社会学系;《每月评论》杂志;上海交通大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：2013年度上海学校德育理论研究课题(2013-B-001)的成果
【分类号】：F091.91;F04
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